长山核桃良种威奇塔的引种表现及栽培管护技术  

Introduction performance and cultivation management techniques of the improved variety of Carya illinoensis Wichita

作　　者：陈兰 夏培兴 CHEN Lan;XIA Peixing(Fuyang Forestry Science and Technology Promotion Station,Fuyang 236000,China)

机构地区：[1]阜阳市林业科学技术推广站,安徽阜阳236000

出　　处：《安徽农学通报》2024年第7期27-30,共4页Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin

基　　金：中央财政林业科技推广示范项目“薄壳山核桃立体化栽植技术推广示范”(皖[2023]TG17号)。

摘　　要：以长山核桃良种威奇塔为试验材料,连续6年对其结实产量和能力进行观测,分析其引种表现和栽培管护技术,以推动其作为适生主栽品种在安徽阜阳地区推广栽植。观测结果表明,威奇塔在区试地点生长良好,成花及坐果能力强,坚果饱满充实,出仁率较高,病虫害较少,早实且丰产性好,经济效益较好,是适宜推广的主栽品种。因此,长山核桃良种威奇塔在该地区表现优异,丰产性、稳定性强,适宜在阜阳地区推广栽植。This article took the improved variety of Carya illinoensis Wichita as the experimental material,and observed its fruiting yield and ability for 6 consecutive years,analyzed its introduction performance and cultivation management technology and promoted its promotion as a suitable main planting variety in Fuyang area,Anhui Province.Through observation and analysis,Wichita grew well at the trial site,had strong flowering and fruiting abilities,plump and plump nuts,high kernel yield,fewer pests and diseases,good early fruiting and high yield,and good economic benefits,making it a suitable main variety for promotion.Therefore,the excellent variety of Carya illinoensis Wichita had shown excellent performance high yield and strong stability in the Fuyang area,making it suitable for promotion and planting in Fuyang area.

关 键 词：长山核桃 威奇塔 丰产 栽培技术 良种引种 

分 类 号：S664.1[农业科学—果树学] S628[农业科学—园艺学]