2023竞技健美操欧洲锦标赛与中国冠军赛男单前三名难度动作选编对比分析  

A Comparative Analysis of the Selection of Difficulty Movements of Top Three Gymnasts in Men's Singles in 2023 European Competitive Aerobics Championships and the Chinese Championships

作　　者：黄勇 唐海军[1] Huang Yong;Tang Haijun(College of Physical Education,Hunan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan 411201,China.)

机构地区：[1]湖南科技大学体育学院,湖南湘潭411201

出　　处：《体育科技文献通报》2024年第2期48-50,54,共4页Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology

摘　　要：欧洲锦标赛是欧洲竞技健美操最高规格赛事,而中国冠军赛在我国竞技健美操中占据重要地位。基于此,本文采用文献资料、录像分析、对比分析等研究方法,对两场比赛男单项目的前三名难度动作做出对比分析,以此为2024年世锦赛国内运动员难度动作编排提供参考。研究结果表明:①难度分值国内运动员占优;②0.9分难度动作国内选手使用频率占优,高分值难度动作是制胜关键;③难度动作与技巧动作组合形式国内选手过于单调,连接分国内选手未能占满;④A组难度动作国内选手使用多于欧洲选手,B组难度动作4类使用多于国外选手,并且难度分值优势大部分由这两项体现,我国竞技健美操选手应持续保持此类优势。European Championships is considered the highest level of European competitive aerobics event in Europe,while the Chinese Championships occupies an important position in China's competitive aerobics events.This article adopts research methods such as literature review,video analysis,and comparative analysis to compare and analyze the top three difficult movements of men's singles events in two competitions,in order to provide reference for the arrangement of dfficult movements of domestic athletes at the 2024 World Championships.The research results indicate that:(a)domestic athletes have an advantage in difficulty scores;(b)0.9 point difficulty movements are more frequently used by domestic athletes,with high point difficulty movements being the key to victory;(c)The combination of difficult and skilful movements is too monotonous for domestic players,and the connecting points are not fully occupied by domestic players;(d)Domestic players in Group A use more difficult movements than European players,while Group B uses more four types of difficult movements than foreign players,and the advantage in difficulty score is mostly reflected in these two aspects.Therefore,Chinese competitive aerobics athletes should continue to maintain such advantages.

关 键 词：竞技健美操 欧洲锦标赛 中国冠军赛 男单项目 

分 类 号：G831.3[文化科学—体育训练]