缩宫素与地西泮联合间苯三酚与盐酸哌替啶在产妇分娩中的应用效果观察  

Application Effect Observation of Oxytocin and Diazepam Combined with Phloroglucinol and Pethidine Hydrochloride in Delivery of Parturients

作　　者：黄佼 Huang Jiao(Changsha Central Hospital Affiliated to University of South China,Changsha 410000,Hunan Province,China)

机构地区：[1]南华大学附属长沙中心医院,湖南长沙410000

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2024年第6期62-64,共3页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：目的:观察缩宫素与地西泮联合间苯三酚与盐酸哌替啶在产妇分娩中的应用效果。方法:选取2020年11月—2021年11月于南华大学附属长沙中心医院分娩的产妇180例作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为两组,各90例。对照组应用缩宫素与地西泮治疗,观察组在对照组基础上联合间苯三酚、盐酸哌替啶治疗。比较两组应用效果。结果:观察组第一产程时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001);两组第二产程、第三产程时间比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组第一产程、第二产程、第三产程视觉模拟评分法评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。两组产后2 h、24 h出血量比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组新生儿不良事件总发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P=0.016)。结论:缩宫素与地西泮联合间苯三酚与盐酸哌替啶在产妇分娩中的应用效果显著,能加快第一产程进度,减轻各产程疼痛,降低新生儿不良事件发生率。Objective:To observe the application effect of oxytocin and diazepam combined with phloroglucinol and pethidine hy⁃drochloride in the delivery of parturients.Methods:A total of 180 parturients who were admitted to Changsha Central Hospital Af⁃filiated to University of South China during November 2020 to November 2021 were selected as the study subjects.They were di⁃vided into two groups according to the random number table method,with 90 cases in each group.The control group was treated with oxytocin and diazepam,while the observation group was treated with phloroglucinol and pethidine hydrochloride on the basis of the control group.The application effect was compared between two groups.Results:The duration of the first stage of labor in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.001);There was no significant difference in the duration of the second and third stages of labor between the two groups(P>0.05).The scores of visual analogue scale in the first,second and third stages of labor in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.001).There was no significant difference in blood loss at 2 h and 24 h postpartum between the two groups(P>0.05).The total incidence of neonatal adverse events in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P=0.016).Conclusion:Oxytocin and diazepam combined with phloro⁃glucinol and pethidine hydrochloride has significant application effects in the delivery of parturients,and can accelerate the first stage of labor,reduce the pain level during each stage of labor,and reduce the incidence of neonatal adverse events.

关 键 词：分娩 新生儿不良事件 缩宫素 间苯三酚 地西泮 盐酸哌替啶 

分 类 号：R714.3[医药卫生—妇产科学]