孕晚期及产时生育舞蹈对初产妇分娩疼痛程度、自我效能的改善效果  

The improvement effect of late pregnancy and birth dance on the degree of labor pain and self-efficacy of primipara

作　　者：黄晓丹 潘金玲[1] 杨俊遥 Huang Xiaodan;Pan Jinling;Yang Junyao(Delivery Room,Foshan Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Foshan 528000,China)

机构地区：[1]佛山市妇幼保健院产房,广东佛山528000

出　　处：《实用妇科内分泌电子杂志》2024年第2期126-128,共3页Electronic Journal of Practical Gynecological Endocrinology

摘　　要：目的分析孕晚期及产时生育舞蹈对初产妇分娩疼痛程度、自我效能的改善效果。方法选取200名初产妇,根据随机数字表法分为对照组(行常规指导干预)与观察组(行孕晚期及产时生育舞蹈干预),各100名。比较两组初产妇应用效果。结果观察组0~1级分娩疼痛率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组不良分娩结局发生率2.00%低于对照组的9.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预前,两组自我效能评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,两组自我效能评分均高于干预前,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论孕晚期及产时生育舞蹈可以减轻初产妇分娩疼痛程度,提高自我效能,改善分娩结局,具有临床推广价值。Objective To analyze the improvement effect of late pregnancy and birth dance on the degree of labor pain and self-efficacy of primipara.Methods 2oo primiparas were selected and divided into control group(routine guidance intervention)and observation group(late pregnancy and birth dance intervention),10o in each group according to random number table method.The application effect of the two groups of primipara was compared.Results The rate of grade 0-1 labor pain in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse delivery outcomes in observation group was 2.00%lower than that in control group(9.00%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before intervention,there was no significant difference in self-efficacy scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After intervention,the self-efficacy scores of both groups were higher than before intervention,and the observation group was higher than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Late pregnancy and birth dance can alleviate the pain level of primiparous women during childbirth,improve self-efficacy,and improve delivery outcomes,which has clinical promotion value.

关 键 词：生育舞蹈 初产妇 分娩疼痛 自我效能 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]