中国式现代化与人的现代化  

Chinese-Style Modernization and Modernization of Human Beings

作　　者：侯惠勤[1,2,3] Hou Huiqin

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院马克思主义研究院 [2]天津师范大学 [3]中国历史唯物主义学会,北京100732

出　　处：《马克思主义研究》2024年第1期1-12,163,共13页Studies on Marxism

摘　　要：中国式现代化根本区别于西方现代化,不仅是基本制度和价值观方面,更是社会化生产方式的区别。要彻底推倒西方“工业社会”理论把资本主义和社会主义视为同一工业社会的“两个品种”观点,必须从生产力和生产关系相统一的生产方式进行理论辨析。以贯通生产力和生产方式两方面的人的现代化为基轴,阐明现实人类利益引领历史发展由以往的隐性转向当今的显性,具有历史自觉才能开创现代化新路,“自由个性”社会是超越资本主义物化个人的人类文明方向,从而坚定中国式现代化的自信,是本文的目的。Chinese-style modernization is fund amentally dfferent from Westem modernization,not only in terms of basic systems and values,butalsointemsof hemodeof socialized production Inorder to completely over throw the Westem theory of"industrial society"which regards capialism and socialism as"two varieties"fthe same industrial society,it is necesary to analyze theoretically the mode of production in tems of the unityof the productive forces and the relations of production.The purpose of this paper is to take the modermizationof human beings that connects the productive forces and the mode of production as the base axis,to clarifythat the real human interests have led the historical development from the implicit in the past to the explicit nowadays,that it is only with historical consciousness that we can create a new road of modermization,and that the society of"free individuality"is the direction of human civilization which transcends the objectification of the individual by capitalism,so as to strengthen the confidence in the Chinese-style modernization.

关 键 词：现代化和人的现代化 资本主义工业化和社会主义工业化 物化个人和自由个性 自发自由和自觉自由 伪集体和真实集体 

分 类 号：D61[政治法律—政治学]