唐代燕然都护府、中受降城治城考  

A Study of the Governance of Yanran Capital and Central Surrendered City in the Tang Dynasty

作　　者：刘永杰 张文平 Liu Yongjie;Zhang Wenping(Institute of History and Culture,Inner Mongolia Normal University,Hohhot 010000;Inner Mongolia Museum,Hohhot,010000)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古师范大学历史文化学院,呼和浩特010000 [2]内蒙古博物院,呼和浩特010000

出　　处：《鹿城学刊》2024年第1期17-21,共5页Journal of Lucheng

基　　金：内蒙古师范大学研究生科研创新基金资助项目(CXJJS23019)成果。

摘　　要：今内蒙古自治区中部的包头平原位于唐代西京长安的正北方,有“国之北门”之称,是唐朝在北疆经营的重点区域。贞观二十一年(647年),唐太宗在包头平原设置燕然都护府。景龙二年(708年),张仁愿在包头平原之上修筑中受降城。经考古调查,结合史料记载,初步考证燕然都护府治城为今内蒙古包头市九原区敖陶窑子古城,中受降城为今内蒙古鄂尔多斯市达拉特旗二狗湾古城。The Baotou Plain in the central part of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,positioned directly north of Chang’an,the Western Capital of the Tang dynasty,was known as the“Northern Gate of the State”and was a focal area of the Tang dynasty’s operations in its northern frontier.In the twenty-first year of the Zhenguan era(647 AD),Emperor Taizong of the Tang dynasty established the Yanyan Protectorate on the Baotou Plain.In the second year of the Jinglong era(708 AD),Zhang Renyuan constructed the city of Zhongshouxiang on the Baotou Plain.Preliminary investigations,combining archaeological research with historical records,have identified the administrative center of the Yanyan Protectorate as the ancient city of Aotaoyaozi in the Jiuyuan District of Baotou,Inner Mongolia,and Zhongshouxiang City as the ancient city of Ergouwan in Dalad Banner,Ordos City,Inner Mongolia.

关 键 词：唐代 燕然都护府 敖陶窑子古城 中受降城 二狗湾古城 

分 类 号：K242[历史地理—历史学] D691[历史地理—中国史]