地方政府创新驱动对区域协调发展的影响  

The impact of local governments'innovation drive on regional coordinated development

作　　者：胡本田[1] 冯孟孟 HU Bentian;FENG Mengmeng(School of Big Data and Statistics,Anhui University,Hefei 230601,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽大学大数据与统计学院,合肥230601

出　　处：《浙江理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第2期157-165,共9页Journal of Zhejiang Sci-Tech University：Social Sciences

基　　金：安徽省教育厅重点项目(SK2021A0034);安徽省哲学社会科学项目(AHSKY2020D49)。

摘　　要：基于2008—2020年我国31个省(市、自治区)的面板数据,测度了地方政府创新驱动和区域协调发展水平,并借助空间杜宾模型探究地方政府创新驱动对区域协调发展的影响。研究发现:地方政府创新驱动可显著促进区域协调发展,但存在明显的地区差异,东部、中部地区的地方政府创新驱动对区域协调发展的促进作用较为显著,西部地区的促进作用并不显著;地方政府创新驱动对区域协调发展存在正向的空间溢出效应,且这种空间溢出效应在东、中、西和东北地区存在地区差异;互联网普及和城市规模未处在合适的范围内会抑制区域协调发展,交通基础条件和人口城市化水平的提高均可促进区域协调发展。据此提出建议:加大地方政府创新驱动力度,积极发挥其对区域协调发展的促进作用;加强区域间合作交流,共同打造区域协调发展新格局;从多角度、全方位出发,促进区域协调发展。Based on the panel data of 31 provinces in China from 2008 to 2020, this paper measures local governments′ innovation drive and regional coordinated development, and explores the impact of local governments′ innovation drive on regional coordinated development through the spatial Durbin model. Three findings are drawn. First, local governments′ innovation drive can significantly promote regional coordinated development, but there are obvious regional differences. Specifically, the eastern and central regions have a more significant role in promoting regional coordinated development, while the western region has no significant role in promoting regional coordinated development. Second, local governments′ innovation drive has a positive spatial spillover effect on regional coordinated development, and this spatial spillover effect is different in the east, central, west and northeast regions. Third, the popularization of the Internet and the city size are not in the appropriate range, which will inhibit the coordinated development of regions, and the improvement of the basic conditions of transportation and the level of population urbanization can promote the coordinated development of regions. It is suggested that we should strengthen the innovation drive of local governments, and actively play their role in promoting regional coordinated development;we should strengthen inter-regional cooperation and exchanges and jointly promote a new pattern of coordinated regional development;we should work together to advance coordinated regional development from multiple perspectives.

关 键 词：区域协调发展 政府创新驱动 空间溢出效应 空间杜宾模型 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济]