小儿咳嗽变异性哮喘的中医药研究进展  

Research Progress of Traditional Chinese Medicine on Pediatric Cough Variant Asthma

作　　者：朱春燕 李牟 孙广哲 刘玲琦 易蔚[1] ZHU Chunyan;LI Mou;SUN Guangzhe;LIU Lingqi;YI Wei(Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine,Nanning 530000,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]广西中医药大学,广西南宁530000

出　　处：《中外医学研究》2024年第7期172-176,共5页CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH

摘　　要：咳嗽变异性哮喘(CVA)是小儿常见病和多发病,由于易于误诊、难以根治、病程较长等特点,对广大患儿及家属造成极大的困扰。西药虽可快速缓解临床症状,但其大量使用也造成了抗药性和毒副作用的增多,且长期服用可降低患者对各种诱因的抵抗能力。与西药相比,近年来,中药以其安全、有效的特点,在小儿CVA的临床应用中得到了广泛的应用。本文将从病因病机、实验研究和内外治法等角度对其研究进展进行综述,以期为后续的研究和临床运用提供借鉴。Cough variant asthma(CVA)is a common and frequently-occurring disease in children.Due to its characteristics of easy misdiagnosis,difficult to cure and long course of disease,it causes great trouble to children and their families.Although western medicine can quickly relieve clinical symptoms,its heavy use has also caused the increase of drug resistance and toxic side effects,and long-term use can reduce patients'resistance to various inducements.Compared with western medicine,Chinese medicine has been widely used in the clinical application of pediatric CVA in recent years because of its safe and effective characteristics.This article will review its research progress from the perspectives of etiology,pathogenesis,experimental research and internal and external treatment,so as to provide reference for subsequent research and clinical application.

关 键 词：小儿咳嗽变异性哮喘 中医药治疗 综述 

分 类 号：R272[医药卫生—中医儿科学]