北宋文人对陶渊明平淡诗风的内在需求  

The Internal Demands of the Literati of the Northern Song Dynasty for Tao Yuanming’s Plain Poetic Style

作　　者：钱丹丹 QIAN Dan-dan(Anhui Normal University,Wuhu 241002,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽师范大学,安徽芜湖241002

出　　处：《扬州教育学院学报》2024年第1期44-49,共6页Journal of Yangzhou College of Education

摘　　要：宋诗与唐诗之不同,最明显体现于宋诗之“意”,其“意”是诗人人生哲学和生存方式在艺术世界的转换和生成,是人格之美。北宋文人在对晚唐五代诗歌传统进行重建的过程中,选择了陶诗传统,陶渊明的平淡诗风展现了这一“意”,并满足了北宋文人的内在需求:归属需求、审美需求、自我实现需求。同时,陶渊明平淡诗风哲理化为诗情,满足了北宋文人以理遣情,实现自得闲适、超脱旷达的个体需求。The difference between the Song poetry and Tang poetry is most obviously reflected in the artistic conception of the Song poetry,which is the transformation and generation of the poet's life philosophy and survival mode in the art world,and the beauty of their personality.In the process of rebuilding the poetry tradition of the late Tang and Five Dynasties,the literati of the Northern Song Dynasty chose the tradition of Tao Yuanming's poetry for Tao's plain poetic style represented the above-mentioned artistic conception and met their internal needs,i.e.,the need for belonging,the need for aesthetics,and the need for self-realization.At the same time,Tao's plain poetic style transformed philosophy into poetic sentiment,which satisfied their individual needs to rationalize feelings and realize self-satisfaction,relaxation and detachment of personality.

关 键 词：北宋 陶渊明 平淡诗风 内在需求 

分 类 号：I206.441[文学—中国文学] I207.22