冠心病经皮冠状动脉介入治疗病人疾病感知研究的范围综述  

Disease perception in patients with coronary heart disease after percutaneous coronary intervention:a scoping review

作　　者：赵晶晶 李瑞玲 程芳 王乐欣 陈少如 陈颂歌[2] 支慧[2] ZHAO Jingjing;LI Ruiling;CHENG Fang;WANG Lexin;CHEN Shaoru;CHEN Songge;ZHI Hui(School of Nursing and Health,Henan University,Henan 475000 China)

机构地区：[1]河南大学护理与健康学院,475000 [2]河南省人民医院,471000

出　　处：《全科护理》2024年第7期1202-1206,共5页Chinese General Practice Nursing

摘　　要：目的:对国内外冠心病经皮冠状动脉介入治疗病人疾病感知相关研究进行描述、分析,为后续研究提供依据。方法:以Arksey提出的研究方法为框架,检索PubMed、Web of Science、Embase、中国知网、维普数据库等,提取该人群疾病感知相关文献,对文献内容进行筛选、讨论和总结,检索时间为建库至2023年5月8日。结果:最终纳入34篇文献,21篇有关疾病感知对病人影响的研究;2篇有关疾病感知影响因素的研究;4篇涉及评估工具;7篇为随机对照试验。结论:疾病感知在冠心病经皮冠状动脉介入治疗病人健康结局中具有关键地位,护理领域应重视疾病感知对冠心病经皮冠状动脉介入治疗病人的影响,积极研发特异评估工具,探索相关理论框架并制订干预方案,促进病人早期康复。Objective:To describe and analyze the research on disease perception in patients with coronary heart disease(CHD)undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI)at home and abroad to provide a basis for subsequent research.Methods:Using the research method proposed by Arksey as the framework,the related literature on disease perception in CHD patients undergoing PCI was retrieved from PubMed,Web of Science,Embase,China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),and VIP database,from the establishment of databases to May 8,2023.The included literature was screened,discussed,and summarized.Results:A total of 34 papers were finally included,including 21 studies on the impact of disease perception on patients,2 studies on factors affecting disease perception,4 involving assessment tools,and 7 randomized controlled trials(RCTs).Conclusions:Disease perception plays a key role in the health outcomes of CHD patients undergoing PCI.The nursing field should pay attention to the impact of disease perception on CHD patients undergoing PCI,actively develop specific assessment tools,explore relevant theoretical frameworks,and develop intervention plans to promote early recovery of patients.

关 键 词：冠心病 经皮冠状动脉介入治疗 疾病感知 范围综述 

分 类 号：R541.4[医药卫生—心血管疾病]