检索规则说明:AND代表“并且”;OR代表“或者”;NOT代表“不包含”;(注意必须大写,运算符两边需空一格)
检 索 范 例 :范例一: (K=图书馆学 OR K=情报学) AND A=范并思 范例二:J=计算机应用与软件 AND (U=C++ OR U=Basic) NOT M=Visual
作 者:张超哲 戴永红 Zhang Chaozhe;Dai Yonghong
机构地区:[1]四川大学国际关系学院 [2]深圳大学外国语学院 [3]深圳大学区域国别与国际传播研究院
出 处:《印度洋经济体研究》2024年第2期130-151,156,共23页Indian Ocean Economic and Political Review
基 金:国家社科基金后期资助项目“印巴和平进程研究”(项目编号:19FGJB013);国家社科基金重大招标项目“环孟加拉湾地区局势对‘东数西算’工程的安全影响研究”(项目编号:22&ZD181)的阶段性成果。
摘 要:印巴分治77年来,印度和巴基斯坦先后通过问题解决式谈判、后战争式谈判、和平对话式谈判、冲突协调式谈判、全面对话式谈判、冷对峙式处理等六种方式努力构建了战争阴影下的恐怖型和平、均势下的核威慑型和平、多元主义和平观下的发展型和平等三种和平模式,形成了印巴之间70年的相对和平。但印巴和平的历史进程曲折,和平质量较低,先后爆发过三次战争和八次重大危机,影响了地区和国际格局塑造。印巴和谈议题是一个逐渐丰富的、机制化的过程,到21世纪初基本形成以克什米尔、乌拉尔大坝、锡亚琴冰川、塞·克里克湾、信任措施建立、友好交流、恐怖主义和毒品问题、经贸等为核心的八大和谈议题框架。印巴和平历史进程中的很多议题与中国具有关联性,特别是印巴克什米尔议题、恐怖主义议题、经贸议题以及对中国南亚身份的认知议题等,它们影响了中国南亚战略的选择与调整。中国应持续关注印巴问题特别是印巴双方争端的解决方式,认真分析印巴相关议题与中国的直接或间接联系,准确定位中国在印巴和平进程中扮演的角色,提早谋定相应预案。Since the partition of India and Pakistan in 1947,the two sides have worked hard to build three models of peace:terror-type peace under the shadow of war,nuclear deterrence-type peace under the rule of balance of power,development-type peace under the guidance of pluralist peace,having taken six methods of problem-solving,post-war,peace dialogue,conflict coordination,comprehensive dialogue,and cold confrontation.In the past 77 years,they have achieved 70 years of relative peace state.The peace process between India and Pakistan is tortuous and inefficient.There have been three wars and eight major crises,which have greatly affected the shaping of the regional and international landscape.The agenda of India-Pakistan peace talks is a gradually enriched and institutionalized process,and by the beginning of this century,eight agenda frameworks have been basically formed,including Kashmir,Wullar Barrage/Tulbul Navigation Project,Siachen Glacier,Sir Creek Bay,confidence-building measures,friendly exchanges,terrorism and drug trafficking,and economic and commercial cooperation.Many issues in the India-Pakistan historical peace process have relevancy to China.For example,the Kashmir Issue,terrorism issue,economic and commercial issue,and the perception of China s South Asian identity are highly related to China,affecting the choice and adjustment of China s South Asia strategy.China should continue to pay attention to the India-Pakistan issues,especially the settlement of disputes between the two sides,carefully analyze the direct or indirect impact of India-Pakistan issues on China,accurately locate the role of China in the India-Pakistan peace process,and make corresponding plans in advance.
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在载入数据...
正在链接到云南高校图书馆文献保障联盟下载...
云南高校图书馆联盟文献共享服务平台 版权所有©
您的IP:216.73.216.13