论清代诗歌中的茶壶  

On the teapot in Qing Dynasty poetry

作　　者：蔡定益 CAI Dingyi(Jingdezhen Ceramic University,Jingdezhen,333403)

机构地区：[1]景德镇陶瓷大学,景德镇333403

出　　处：《茶叶》2024年第1期65-67,70,共4页Journal of Tea

基　　金：2021年度江西省艺术科学规划项目“清代景德镇陶瓷茶具的设计及对现代的启示”(项目编号YG2021150)。

摘　　要：清代诗歌中茶壶已很常见,这些茶壶的材质主流为陶瓷,所以茶壶常被称为瓦壶、瓷壶和砂壶等。清代诗歌中陶瓷茶壶最常见的是宜兴紫砂壶,明供春是宜兴紫砂壶的创始人,故清代诗歌经常以供春代指宜兴紫砂壶。著名诗人陈维崧是清初宜兴人,对他家乡陶窑烧造紫砂壶的情况他曾赋诗描绘。在紫砂壶的设计上,清代诗歌多有涉及,普遍比较欣赏朴拙的风格。清代诗歌中出现的著名紫砂设计制作名家有陈曼生和陈鸣远等人。Tea pots had been common in Qing Dynasty poetry,and the mainstream material of those teapots was ceramic,and so the teapots were often classified into tile pottery,porcelain pottery and dark-red enameled pottery.The most common ceramic teapot in Qing Dynasty poetry was the Yixing dark-red enameled teapot in Yixing.Master Gongchun in the Ming Dynasty was the founder of Yixing dark-red enameled pots,which was often referred to the Yixing dark-red enameled pottery.Chen Weisong,a famous poet from Yixing in the early Qing Dynasty,once wrote poems about the Yixing dark-red enameled pottery made in his hometown′s pottery kiln.In terms of the design of Yixing dark-red enameled pottery,Qing Dynasty poetry was often involved,and its simplicity has been much appreciated since then.Chen Mansheng and Chen Mingyuan were the famous Yixing dark-red enameled pottery designers and producers in Qing Dynasty.

关 键 词：清代 诗歌 陶瓷 茶壶 

分 类 号：TQ174.7[化学工程—陶瓷工业]