历史变迁视角下街区空间特征分析及更新策略——以上海市斯文里及其周边地块为例  

Analysis of Block Spatial Characteristics and the Renewal Strategy under Perspective of Historical Changes-Taking Siwen Lane of Shanghai and Its Surrounding Blocks as an Example

作　　者：陈泽胤 李思颖 游智敏 CHEN Zeyin;LI Siying;YOU Zhimin

机构地区：[1]同济大学建筑与城市规划学院 [2]清华大学建筑学院

出　　处：《住宅科技》2024年第4期1-9,共9页Housing Science

摘　　要：里弄街区作为上海特有的近代建筑空间形式,因其特殊的风貌、肌理、建筑,成为上海城市空间的重要名片。但随着城市的发展和建设,这些特色空间正从人们的视野中逐渐消失,如何保护里弄遗产、保存里弄记忆,成为城市更新工作中的重要问题;而基于历史变迁视角下的里弄街区风貌与空间特征变化分析,能够为理解问题产生机制并选取更新策略提供重要依据。文章从历史变迁的角度,以斯文里及其周边空间为例,基于城市设计的方法分析其空间特色、成因机制及现状问题,提出“肌理风貌—功能空间—遗产与场所”3个层面的空间优化策略,以期为相关城市历史空间的保护与更新提供参考。Lane block is the modern architectural space form unique to Shanghai,and it has become an important name card of the urban space of Shanghai because of its special appearance,texture and building.But with the development and construction of city,those characteristic spaces are disappearing from the vision of people.How to protect lane heritage and keep lane memory has become an important problem in the work of urban renewal;By analysis of the lane block appearance and spatial feature change based on the perspective of historical changes,important basis can be provided for understanding the mechanism of problem emergence and selecting the strategy of renewal.From the angle of historical change,this paper takes Siwen Lane and its surrounding space as an example,analyzes its spatial characteristics,genesis mechanism and present problems by the method of urban design,puts forward the strategy of spatial optimization in three horizons,including“texture appearance—functional space—heritage and venue”,so as to provide reference for the protection and renewal of relevant urban historical space.

关 键 词：历史遗产 里弄街区 空间特征 保护与更新 肌理风貌 石库门里弄 

分 类 号：TU984.114[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]