从政治承诺到宪法诉求:“以人民为中心”理念的规范秩序分析  

From Political Promises to Constitutional Demands:An Analysis of the Normative Order of the Concept of "People-Centered"

作　　者：韩向臣 Han Xiangchen

机构地区：[1]中国海洋大学马克思主义学院

出　　处：《社会主义研究》2024年第1期71-79,共9页Socialism Studies

基　　金：2022年度青岛市社会科学规划研究项目“新时代中国特色政治正义的理论体系研究”(QDSKL2201023)。

摘　　要：坚持以人民为中心,不仅是坚持和发展中国特色社会主义的根本立场,而且也是规范党和国家事业的基本秩序原则。一百多年来,中国共产党始终遵循“以人民为中心”的规范秩序,不断开创革命、建设与改革的新局面:在民族革命和民主革命时期,“以人民为中心”是中国共产党对中国人民的政治承诺和履约规范;中华人民共和国成立后,由《共同纲领》和“五四宪法”所奠基的现代中国的宪制结构,则将“以人民为中心”具化为日常政治的规范诉求;而在新时代实施全面依法治国的战略背景下,“以人民为中心”更是成为中国共产党推进全过程人民民主、坚持自我革命的原则性秩序框架,是实现中国式现代化的初心与本色,规范着未来中国的历史走向。The adherence to a people-centered approach is not only the fundamental stance in upholding and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics,but also the underlying principle governing the Party and country's affairs.For over a century,the Communist Party of China has consistently adhered to the normative order of "people-centered" and continuously forged new paths in revolution,construction,and reform.During both the national revolution and democratic revolution periods,"people-centered" served as both a political commitment to the Chinese people by the Communist Party of China and a norm for implementation.Following the establishment of modern China through constitutional structures such as the Common Program and 1954 Constitution after 1949,"people-centered" became an essential requirement for daily politics.In light of implementing comprehensive law-based governance in this new era,"peoplecentered" has evolved into a principled framework guiding all aspects of democracy promotion by the Communist Party of China while remaining committed to self-revolution-embodying its original intention and essence towards achieving Chinese-style modernization and standardizing future historical trends in China.

关 键 词：规范秩序 人民主权 以人民为中心 

分 类 号：D61[政治法律—政治学] D921[政治法律—中外政治制度]