复配型增深剂在针织布上的应用  

Application of compound deepening agent on knitted fabric

作　　者：丁仁金 沈殷 姚春婵 孙月平 魏乾阳 曾嘉逸 张劲峰 DING Renjin;SHEN Yin;YAO Chunchan;SUN Yueping;WEI Qianyang;ZENG Jiayi;ZHANG Jinfeng(Zhejiang Hangmin Co.Ltd.,Printing&Dyeing Branch,Hangzhou 311241,China;United Testing Services(Shaoxing)Co.Ltd.,Shaoxing 312030,China;Shaoxing Fuheng Textile Technology Co.Ltd.,Shaoxing 312030,China;Shaoxing Keqiao West-Tex Textile Industry Innovative Institute,Shaoxing 312030,China;Shaoxing Shiyi Textile Co.Ltd.,Shaoxing 312030,China;Apparel&Art Design College-Fashion Design and Engineering,Xi’an Polytechnic University,Xi’an 710048,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江航民股份有限公司印染分公司,浙江杭州311241 [2]绍兴中纺联检验技术服务有限公司,浙江绍兴312030 [3]绍兴孚亨纺织科技有限公司,浙江绍兴312030 [4]绍兴市柯桥区西纺纺织产业创新研究院,浙江绍兴312030 [5]绍兴实壹纺织品有限公司,浙江绍兴312030 [6]西安工程大学服装与艺术设计学院,陕西西安710048

出　　处：《印染助剂》2024年第3期43-47,共5页Textile Auxiliaries

摘　　要：染特深色织物存在染料上染饱和但色深度不足等问题,以不同玻璃化温度的增深剂复配,在织物上形成双层反射面,探究其在针织面料上的应用效果。结果表明:增深剂复配比m(聚硅氧烷TF-413)∶m(聚丙烯酸酯M-431SX)=2∶1,增深剂质量浓度40 g/L,定形机后6节烘箱170℃定形,车速26 m/min,整理后织物的增深率高达45.89%,与未整理织物相比,耐皂洗色牢度基本相同,耐湿摩擦色牢度可提升0.5级。Dyeing ultra dark fabrics has problems such as dye saturation but insufficient color depth.By combining different glass transition temperatures of darkening agents,a double-layer reflective surface was formed on the fabric to explore its application effect on knitted fabrics.The results showed that the composite ratio of deepening agent m(polysiloxane TF-413)∶m(polyacrylate M-431SX) =2∶1,the mass concentration of deepening agent was 40 g/L,and the setting machine was set in a 6-section oven at 170 ℃ at a speed of 26m/min.The deepening rate of the finished fabric was as high as 45.89%.Compared with the untreated fabric,the color fastness to soap washing was basically the same,and the color fastness to wet friction could be improved by 0.5 level.

关 键 词：增深剂 复配 聚丙烯酸酯 聚硅氧烷 针织布 

分 类 号：TS193.8[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]