厚皮甜瓜新品种至爱的选育  

Breeding of a new melon cultivar Zhiai

作　　者：王艳 蒋才学 李良友 王宣仓 WANG Yan;JIANG Caixue;LI Liangyou;WANG Xuancang(Turpan Xinke Horticultural Crop Research Institute,Turpan 838000,Xinjiang,China;Turpan Agricultural Technology Extension Center,Turpan 838000,Xinjiang,China)

机构地区：[1]吐鲁番市鑫科园艺作物研究所,新疆吐鲁番838000 [2]吐鲁番市农业技术推广中心,新疆吐鲁番838000

出　　处：《中国瓜菜》2024年第4期166-171,共6页China Cucurbits And Vegetables

基　　金：吐鲁番市重点研发专项(2021007)。

摘　　要：至爱甜瓜是以T21-3为母本、T10-5-3为父本杂交选育的早熟厚皮甜瓜新品种,该品种在新疆吐鲁番春季露地栽培全生育期82~85 d,果实发育期35~37 d,果实椭圆,果皮金黄,网纹中粗,果形指数为1.3,单果质量1.5~1.7 kg,中心可溶性固形物含量(w,后同)17%~19%,肉质紧脆,具果香味,果肉厚度3.5~4.0 cm,品质稳定,田间表现抗病性强,适宜在新疆北疆露地及海南设施中种植。2022年8月通过农业农村部非主要农作物品种登记。Zhiai is a new melon variety with T21-3 as female parent and T10-5-3 as male parent.The whole growth peri-od is about 82-85 days,and the fruit development period is about 35-37 days in the open field of Turpan in spring.Its fruit is oval with golden netted peel,and light orange flesh.Medium thick grain and fruit shape index is 1.3.The average single fruit mass is 1.5-1.7 kg,the central sugar content(soluble solid content)is 17%-19%,its flesh with fruity aroma is tight and crisp and flesh thickness is 3.5-4.0 cm.The melon has strong disease resistance and uniform quality,which was suitably cultivated in the open land of northern Xinjiang and the facilities in Hainan.

关 键 词：厚皮甜瓜 新品种 至爱 杂交1代 

分 类 号：S652[农业科学—果树学]