从“沉积相模式”到“生产工厂”——碳酸盐生产工厂概念体系和发展方向  

From“Facies Model”to“Carbonate Factory”:Conceptual Framework and Development Directions of the Carbonate Factories

作　　者：李飞 王夏 颜佳新[3] LI Fei;WANG Xia;YAN JiaXin(School of Geoscience and Technology,Southwest Petroleum University,Chengdu 610500,China;Institute of Sedimentary Geology,Chengdu University of Technology,Chengdu 610059,China;School of Earth Sciences,China University of Geosciences(Wuhan),Wuhan 430074,China)

机构地区：[1]西南石油大学地球科学与技术学院,成都610500 [2]成都理工大学沉积地质研究院,成都610059 [3]中国地质大学(武汉)地球科学学院,武汉430074

出　　处：《沉积学报》2024年第2期343-349,共7页Acta Sedimentologica Sinica

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41872117,41472087,42102143,42172136)。

摘　　要：【意义】碳酸盐生产工厂概念体系研究被誉为“近三十年来碳酸盐沉积学领域最重要的进展之一”。该研究在恢复深时碳酸盐生产过程及其调控因素以及预测未来气候和环境变化对沉积体系的影响方面具有独特价值。【进展】碳酸盐生产工厂研究强调生产者、生产过程及影响因素,以及生态可容空间等主要因素对沉积体系的影响。研究者以这些因素的差异进行分类和动态演化过程研究,有别于传统“沉积相模式”以岩相和沉积环境差异为依据的“定格”研究方法。随着相关概念体系的基本成熟,如何进一步挖掘碳酸盐生产工厂新的研究方向和价值,并指导理论和应用沉积学创新,值得深入探索。本文回顾了碳酸盐生产工厂概念体系的形成背景,介绍了其构成和主要影响因素,并推介了本专栏的综述和研究论文。【展望】希望通过这些论文的介绍,能够吸引同行对这一领域的关注和兴趣,共同促进碳酸盐生产工厂的深入研究和发展。[Significance]The study of the conceptual framework of the“Carbonate Factory”has been hailed by Reijmer as“one of the main advances in carbonate sedimentology achieved during the last three decades”.It has a unique value in reconstructing deep time carbonate production processes and their controlling factors,as well as in predicting the impact of future climate and environmental changes on the sedimentary system.[Progress]The study of carbonate factories focuses on the major factors influencing the sedimentary system,including producers,production processes and controls,and ecological accommodation.This is different from the traditional“facies model”that is based on lithofacies and sedimentary environment.As the related conceptual framework has matured,it is worth exploring new directions and research values of the carbonate factories to guide the innovation of theoretical and applied sedimentology.This study reviews the background of the formation of the conceptual framework of the carbonate factories,introduces their compositions and main influencing factors,and recommends the review and research papers in this special issue.[Prospects]The authors hope that through the introduction of these papers,domestic colleagues can be attracted to pay attention and interest to this field,and jointly promote the indepth research and development of the carbonate factories.

关 键 词：碳酸盐沉积学 生态可容空间 碳酸盐生产者 台地演化 成岩作用 

分 类 号：P588.245[天文地球—岩石学]