多模式融合的武器目标分配系统模型设计  

Model Design of Weapon Target Assignment System Based on Multi-Mode Fusion

作　　者：刘祥雨 朱坤 王刚[1] 郭相科[1] 付强[1] 李腾达 Liu Xiangyu;Zhu Kun;Wang Gang;Guo Xiangke;Fu Qiang;Li Tengda(Air and Missile Defense College,Air Force Engineering University,Xi’an 710051,China;Graduate College,Air Force Engineering University,Xi’an 710051,China)

机构地区：[1]空军工程大学防空反导学院,西安710051 [2]空军工程大学研究生院,西安710051

出　　处：《航空兵器》2024年第1期45-57,共13页Aero Weaponry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(62106283)。

摘　　要：目标分配是指挥控制流程中的核心环节,分配模式的优化对于提升防空反导作战能力具有重要意义。为提高防空反导目标分配的鲁棒性、适用性以及博弈对抗性等作战性能,以应对当前复杂多变的战场环境,本文提出建立多模式融合的目标分配体系结构,对商用订单式的服务模式进行适应性改进,将“派单”“抢单”“抢派单融合”三种模型改进定义为军事模型;通过使用美国国防部体系结构框架(Department of Defense Architecture Framework,DoDAF)建立“他分配”“自分配”“他分配与自分配结合”的新型目标分配体系结构;引入Perti网模型,构建并分析Petri网模型的可达图,通过仿真实验平台,构建复杂作战场景,验证了分配策略机制的可行性。结果表明三种策略各具优势,本文设计的多策略结合在匹配时间、成功率以及效用值方面相较传统的单一策略具有较大优势。Target assignment is the core part in the command and control process,and the optimization of the allocation mode is of great significance for improving the air defense and anti-missile combat capability.In order to improve the robustness,applicability,game antagonism and other combat performance of air defense and anti-missile target allocation,so as to cope with the current complex and changeable battlefield environment,this paper proposes the target allocation architecture establishment of multi-mode fusion,and adaptively improve the commercial order-type service mode.The improvement of three kinds of dispatching models,that are“dispatching order”“grabbing order”and“dispatching-grabbing order fusion”,are defined as military models.By using the US department of defense architecture framework(DoDAF)to establish a new target allocation architecture of“other allocation”“self-allocation”and“combination of other allocation and self-allocation”.With the introduction of Perti net model,the reachable map of Petri net model is constructed and analyzed.Through the simulation experiment platform,the complex combat scenario is constructed to verify the feasibility of the distribution strategy mechanism.The results show that each of the three strategies has its own advantages.The multi-strategy combination designed in this paper has greater advantages than the traditional single strategy in matching time,success rate and utility value.

关 键 词：目标分配 美国国防部体系架构框架 PETRI网 他分配 自分配 指挥控制 模型设计 

分 类 号：TJ760[兵器科学与技术—武器系统与运用工程]