水泥基材料热湿耦合传输性能  

Transport Performances for Coupled Heat and Moisture in Cement-based Materials

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作  者:闵红光[1,2] 张伟平 顾祥林[1] MIN Hongguang;ZHANG Weiping;GU Xianglin(Key Laboratory of Performance Evolution and Control for Engineering Structures of the Ministry of Education,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China;Central Research Institute of Building and Construction(Shenzhen)Co.,Ltd.,MCC Group,Shenzhen 518055,China)

机构地区:[1]同济大学工程结构性能演化与控制教育部重点实验室,上海200092 [2]中冶建筑研究总院(深圳)有限公司,广东深圳518055

出  处:《同济大学学报(自然科学版)》2024年第4期574-581,共8页Journal of Tongji University:Natural Science

基  金:国家自然科学基金联合基金(U22B20125);广东省重点领域研发计划(2019B111107002)。

摘  要:通过大气环境下水泥基材料热湿耦合传输试验,考察了温湿度梯度对湿传输、温湿度分布的影响。试验结果表明,湿传输随着温湿度梯度的增大而加快,且温度梯度比湿度梯度对湿传输的影响大;温度梯度比湿度梯度对温度分布的影响大;温湿度梯度对相对湿度分布的影响都比较大。因此,在水泥基材料热湿耦合传输过程中,水泥浆的湿传输比砂浆快,且应考虑热传输对湿传输的影响,但湿传输对热传输的影响可以忽略。计算结果表明,热湿耦合传输模型对水泥基材料具有较好的适用性。By adopting coupled heat and moisture tests in cement-based materials,this paper investigated the effects of temperature and humidity gradients on moisture transport and temperature and humidity distributions.The results reveal that temperature and humidity gradients accelerate moisture transport,and the effect of temperature gradient on moisture transport is more significant than humidity gradient.Moreover,the temperature gradient has a greater effect on temperature distributions than the humidity gradient,and the temperature and humidity gradients have a significant effect on relative humidity distributions.It is,therefore,concluded that during coupled heat and moisture transport in cement-based materials,the moisture transport of cement paste is faster than that of mortar,and the effect of heat transfer should be considered on moisture transport,while the effect of moisture transport could be neglected on heat transfer.The calculated results show that the coupled heat and moisture transport model has a great applicability to cement-based materials。

关 键 词:水泥基材料 热湿耦合 传输性能 耐久性 

分 类 号:TU528.0[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]

 

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