马克·布洛赫与比较史学的发展  

Mark Bloch and the Development of Comparative History

作　　者：毕云 Bi Yun

机构地区：[1]东南大学人文学院,南京211189

出　　处：《学海》2024年第2期191-204,216,共15页Academia Bimestris

基　　金：“中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金”资助。

摘　　要：比较史学研究作为一种早于年鉴学派诞生的历史学研究方法,经马克·布洛赫的发扬而引起史学界的广泛关注。马克·布洛赫去世后,比较史学研究方法在学界的反思中精进,并与公众史学的诞生和发展息息相关。当代中西方学界不乏运用比较史学研究方法的史学著作,其中既有理论维度的锤炼,也有实践维度的新尝试。尽管诞生于西方,但比较史学研究方法对于研究中国的历史和现实问题同样意义重大。Comparative historical research,as a historical research method that emerged earlier than the Yearbook School,was studied by Mark Broch and has attracted widespread attention in the field of history.Reflection on comparative historical research methods in the academic community after Mark Bloch's death is closely related to the birth and development of public history.There are many contemporary academic circles in China and the West that use comparative historical research methods both of theoretical refinement and of new attempts in practical dimensions.Although born in the West,comparative history research methods is equally significant for studying China's history and current issues.

关 键 词：比较史学研究 马克·布洛赫 史学理论与方法 西方史学史 

分 类 号：K091[历史地理—历史学]