石墨烯改性硅橡胶功能复合材料的制备及应用  

Preparation and Application of Graphene-modified Silicone Rubber Functional Composites

作　　者：母林鹏 王娜 苏杰 何周坤 兰小蓉 MU Linpeng;WANG Na;SU Jie;HE Zhoukun;LAN Xiaorong(School of Mechanical Engineering,Chengdu University,Chengdu 610106,China;Institute for Advanced Study,Research Center of Composites&Surface and Interface Engineering,Chengdu University,Chengdu 610106,China;Luzhou Key Laboratory of Oral&Maxillofacial Reconstruction and Regeneration,The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital,Southwest Medical University,Luzhou 646000,China;Institute of Stomatology,Southwest Medical University,Luzhou 646000,China)

机构地区：[1]成都大学机械工程学院,四川成都610106 [2]成都大学高等研究院成都大学复合材料和表界面工程研究中心,四川成都610106 [3]西南医科大学附属口腔医院口颌面修复重建和再生泸州市重点实验室,四川泸州646000 [4]西南医科大学口腔医学研究所,四川泸州646000

出　　处：《橡胶科技》2024年第4期185-191,共7页Rubber Science and Technology

基　　金：泸州市重点研发项目(2022-GYF-12);国家自然科学基金面上项目(51873240);西南医科大学附属口腔医院2022年“创新领军人才计划”项目(2022LJ02)。

摘　　要：综合性能优异的石墨烯改性硅橡胶复合材料在航天航空、电子电器以及医药卫生等领域展现出广泛的应用前景。总结石墨烯改性硅橡胶复合材料的主要制备方法及其优缺点,重点介绍具有特殊润湿性、导热性能和导电性能的石墨烯改性硅橡胶功能复合材料的研究进展。提高石墨烯的功能改性效率及石墨烯在复合材料中的含量和均匀分散性、实现复合材料的多功能化等是未来研究的难点和重点。Graphene-modified silicone rubber composites with excellent overall performance have extensive applications in many fields,such as aerospace,electronics and electrical appliances,as well as medicine and health.In this paper,the main preparation methods of graphene-modified silicone rubber composites and their advantages and disadvantages are summarized,with an emphasis on the research progress of graphene-modified silicone rubber functional composites with surface wettability,thermal conductivity,and electrical conductivity.Improving the efficiency of functional modification of graphene,the graphene content and uniform dispersion of graphene in the composites,and realizing multifunctionality of the composites,are the difficulties and key points of future research in the field of graphene-modified silicone rubber composites.

关 键 词：石墨烯 硅橡胶 复合材料 表面润湿性 功能化 

分 类 号：TQ333.93[化学工程—橡胶工业] G316[文化科学]