手持式心电采集仪的使用技巧  

Practical skills of using handheld ECG collector

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作  者:景永明[1] 荆凡釿 黄训华 樊好义 JING Yongming;JING Fanjin;HUANG Xunhua;FAN Haoyi(Department of Electrocardiogram,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou Henan 450014;Beicheng Community Health Service Center of Yanhu District,Yuncheng Shanxi 044000;School of Computer Science and Technology,Harbin University of Science and Technology,Harbin Heilongjiang 150080;School of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou Henan 450052,China)

机构地区:[1]郑州大学第二附属医院心电图科,河南郑州450014 [2]运城市盐湖区北城社区卫生服务中心,山西运城044000 [3]哈尔滨理工大学计算机科学与技术学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150080 [4]郑州大学计算机与人工智能学院,河南郑州450052

出  处:《实用心电学杂志》2024年第2期154-157,共4页Journal of Practical Electrocardiology

基  金:河南省医学科技攻关计划联合共建项目(LHGJ20220435);河南省高等学校重点科研项目(23A52002);科技创新2030-“新一代人工智能”重大项目(2021ZD0111000)。

摘  要:手持式心电采集仪是一款简易的双极单导联心电图记录设备,只需双手拇指紧捏正、负两极,就能方便地记录出标准Ⅰ导联心电图,多用于监测心律失常。它属于家用医疗器械,颇受广大中老年朋友的欢迎。基于单极导联与双极导联的本质及其内在联系,本文衍生出标准导联与加压单极导联的记录方法;同时,在深入探究CR导联与Wilson导联内在联系的基础上,创造性地提出了手持式心电采集仪直采CR胸导联心电图的方法。理论和实践均表明,加压单极肢体导联的等效记录法与CR胸导联的双极记录法不仅能满足临床需要,而且还有其独到之处。该方法能充分发挥家用医疗器械的医用价值,值得推广普及。Handheld ECG collector is a simple bipolar single-lead ECG recording device.A standardⅠlead ECG can be conveniently recorded just by pressing the positive and negative electrodes with both thumbs.It is mainly utilized in the monitoring of arrhythmias.As a household medical equipment,it is quite popular with the majority of middle-aged and elderly friends.Based on the nature of unipolar and bipolar leads,and their intrinsic connection,this paper derives a recording method of standard leads and augmented unipolar leads.Meanwhile,on the basis of further exploring the internal connection between CR lead and Wilson lead,the method of directly recording CR chest lead ECGs by handheld ECG collector is creatively proposed.Both theory and practice show that the equivalent recording method of augmented unipolar limb lead and the bipolar recording method of CR chest lead can not only meet the clinical needs,but also prove to be unique.This method can fully develop the medical value of household medical devices,which is worthy of be promoted and popularized.

关 键 词:心电图机 手持式心电采集仪 双极导联 单极导联 CR胸导联 Wilson胸导联 额面六轴系统 横面六轴系统 

分 类 号:R540.41[医药卫生—心血管疾病]

 

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