“黑皇”葡萄在广西南宁引种表现及一年两收栽培技术  

Introduction performance and cultivation techniques for Two-crop-a-year of Black King grape in Nanning,Guangxi

作　　者：时晓芳[1] 张瑛[1] 韩佳宇[1] 程昌富 蒋士宋 罗梅娟 李倩珍 梁海芸 SHI Xiaofang;ZHANG Ying;HAN Jiayu;CHENG Changfu;JIANG Shisong;LUO Meijuan;LI Qianzhen;LIANG Haiyun(Grape and Wine Research Institute,Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanning,Guangxi 530007,China;Quanzhou County Science and Technology Information Research Institute,Quanzhou,Guangxi,541500,China;Agricultural and Rural Station in Changtang Town,Qingxiu District,Nanning,Guangxi 530212,China)

机构地区：[1]广西农业科学院葡萄与葡萄酒研究所,南宁530007 [2]全州县科学技术情报研究所,全州541500 [3]南宁市青秀区长塘镇农业农村站,南宁530212

出　　处：《中国南方果树》2024年第2期201-205,共5页South China Fruits

基　　金：财政部和农业农村部:国家现代农业产业技术体系(CARS-29-21);桂林市技术应用与推广计划项目(20210225-8)资助。

摘　　要：为解决广西鲜食葡萄栽培品种单一化问题,促进产业结构调整,增加广西葡萄品种种类,引进“黑皇”葡萄进行种植。通过连续2年4个生长周期对其植物学特征进行观察、记录,并研究配套的一年两收栽培技术。结果表明:“黑皇”葡萄在广西南宁地区表现出花芽分化好且整齐,果实着色正常,品质优良,适合在广西南宁避雨栽培条件下进行一年两收栽培。In order to solve the problem of single variety production of table grape in Guangxi,promote industrial structure adjustment,increase the diversity of grape varieties in Guangxi,Black King grape variety was introduced into Guangxi.The botanical characteristics of this variety were observed and recorded for successive two years,and the corresponding cultivation techniques of two-crop-a-year was studied.The results showed that the Black King grape showed good and uniform flower bud differentiation,normal coloring,and excellent fruit quality when planted in Nanning,Guangxi.It is suitable for two-crop-a-year cultivation with rain-shelter-cultivation in Nanning,Guangxi.

关 键 词：黑皇葡萄 广西南宁 引种表现 一年两收 栽培技术 

分 类 号：S663.1[农业科学—果树学]