辣椒新品种蕾椒1号的选育  

A New Pepper F1 Hybrid—‘Leijiao No.1’

作　　者：李悦 程功 李媛媛 李炎艳 贾文章[1] 赵栋 张现丛 LI Yue;CHENG Gong;LI Yuanyuan;LI Yanyan;JIA Wenzhang;ZHAO Dong;ZHANG Xiancong(Handan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Handan 056001,Hebei,China;Key Laboratory of Crop Heterosis Research and Utilization in Hebei Province,Handan 056001,Hebei,China;Hebei Pepper Industry Technology Research Institute,Handan 056001,Hebei,China;Hebei Leibang Seed Industry Co.,Ltd.,Handan 057350,Hebei,China;Jize County Agriculture and Rural Bureau,Handan 057350,Hebei,China)

机构地区：[1]邯郸市农业科学院,河北邯郸056001 [2]河北省作物杂种优势研究与利用重点实验室,河北邯郸056001 [3]河北省辣椒产业技术研究院,河北邯郸056001 [4]河北蕾邦种业有限公司,河北邯郸057350 [5]鸡泽县农业农村局,河北邯郸057350

出　　处：《中国蔬菜》2024年第4期132-134,共3页China Vegetables

基　　金：河北省农业科技成果转化项目(202360101010052);邯郸市农业科学院自主创新项目(NKY202307)。

摘　　要：蕾椒1号是以河北鸡泽地方品种羊角红为母本,以自交系蕾线1818为父本配制而成的中熟辣椒一代杂种。株型紧凑,平均株高61.3 cm,开展度56.1 cm;果实羊角形,商品果红色,果面光滑,平均果长17.99 cm,横径2.38 cm,肉厚0.15 cm,单果质量28.6 g,单株结果数68个,连续坐果能力强;抗CMV、TMV、疫病和炭疽病,VC含量1776.0 mg·kg^(-1),辣椒素含量0.03%,每667 m^(2)鲜椒产量2000 kg左右,适宜河北(除唐山、秦皇岛外)、山西、山东、河南、陕西、新疆春露地栽培。‘Leijiao No.1’is a new pepper F1 hybrid of medium maturity developed by local variety‘Yangjiaohong’of Jize in Hebei Province as female parent and self-inbred line‘Leixian 1818’as male parent.The compact plant average height is 61.3 cm and width is 56.1 cm.Horn shape fruit surface is smooth and mature fruit is red.The average length is 17.99 cm,width is 2.38 cm,and flesh thickness is 0.15 cm.The average single fruit weight is 28.6 g,and the per plant fruit number is 68.It has good continuous fruit setting ability,resistant to CMV,TMV,blight and anthrax.The VC content is 1776.0 mg·kg^(-1),and capsaicin content is 0.03%.It is suitable for open field cultivation of spring in Hebei(except Tangshan and Qinhuangdao),Shanxi,Shandong,Henan,Shaanxi and Xinjiang areas,with the yield about 30 t·hm-2 fresh pepper.

关 键 词：辣椒 蕾椒1号 一代杂种 

分 类 号：S641.3[农业科学—蔬菜学]