临夏州脱毒马铃薯原原种高产优质繁育技术研究  

Research on High Yield and High Quality Breeding Techniques of Virus-free Potato Original Seed in Linxia Prefecture

作　　者：夏正林 任佐录 王慧莉 刘小琅 徐国平 丁国文 朱琳花 何小琴 Xia Zhenglin;Ren Zuolu;Wang Huili;Liu Xiaolang;Xu Guoping;Ding Guowen;Zhu Linhua;He Xiaoqin(Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Linxia 731100,Gansu,China)

机构地区：[1]临夏回族自治州农业科学院,甘肃临夏731100

出　　处：《农业技术与装备》2024年第3期161-162,165,共3页Agricultural Technology & Equipment

基　　金：甘肃省青年科技基金计划项目(21JR7RN917);国家现代农业马铃薯产业技术体糸临夏综合试验站(CARS-09-ES38);甘肃省重大科技专项计划项目(GZGG-2021-6)。

摘　　要：临夏州地处三区三州地区,马铃薯是当地的支柱产业之一。为了提高临夏州脱毒马铃薯原原种生产能力,加快马铃薯产业发展进程,从马铃薯茎尖剥离、脱毒苗快繁、网棚建立、苗床准备、炼苗移栽、网室管理、病虫害防控、原原种收获、原原种贮藏等方面,总结了适用于临夏州地区马铃薯脱毒原原种繁育生产关键技术,以期为本地区马铃薯原原种工厂化繁育提供技术支撑,助力马铃薯产业发展。Linxia is located in the three districts three states area,potato is one of the local pillar industries.In order to improve the production capacity of virus-free potato original seed in Linxia and speed up the development of potato industry,the key technologies applicable to the production of virus-free potato original seed in Linxia were summarized from the aspects of potato stem tip stripping,virus-free seedling rapid propagation,net shed establishment,seedling bed preparation,seedling transplanting,net room management,disease and pest control,original seed harvest,and original seed storage.In order to provide technical support for the factory breeding of potato original seed in this region,and help the development of potato industry.

关 键 词：临夏州 脱毒马铃薯 原原种 繁育技术 

分 类 号：S532[农业科学—作物学]