习近平治国理政的传统智慧及其阐释逻辑——以“治大国若烹小鲜”为例  

Traditional Wisdom and Its Logic in Xi Jinping s Governance of China--Take as an Example “Governing a Big Country Is Like Cooking Small Fish”

作　　者：吴延溢[1] WU Yanyi(Research Centre of Modernization of Rule of Law,Nantong University,Nantong 226019,Jiangsu,China)

机构地区：[1]南通大学法治现代化研究中心,江苏南通226019

出　　处：《扬州大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2024年第2期15-25,共11页Journal of Yangzhou University(Humanities and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究专项任务项目“中国特色合宪性审查的逻辑机理与制度创新研究”(20JD710026)。

摘　　要：习近平法治思想从多方面展现大国治理的传统智慧,在方法论问题上,习近平特别提到老子的“治大国若烹小鲜”。从历史逻辑上讲,习近平古语新说,遵循逻辑与历史相统一的辩证法,为“治大国若烹小鲜”注入了更多的新时代内涵。从法理逻辑上讲,“治大国若烹小鲜”蕴含的传统智慧与全面依法治国、比例适度原则、权力监督制约等现代法治理念和宪法精神深度契合,从总体性、协同性和控制论等不同维度生动诠释了习近平的法治方法论。从实践逻辑上讲,“治大国若烹小鲜”的治国理念是宪法权衡思维的生动体现,对于在法治轨道上全面推进民主政治、市场经济、和谐社会、先进文化和生态文明等方面的建设具有重要的方法论意义。Xi Jinping's thoughts on the rule of law demonstrate the traditional wisdom of the large country governance in many aspects.Methodologically,Xi Jinping specifically mentions the statement of Lao Tzu:Governing a big country is like cooking small fish.Observing the dialectics of the unity of logic and history,Xi adds to the ancient statement more connotation of the new era.In terms of legal logic,the traditional wisdom contained in the statement is deeply consistent with the modern concepts of the rule of law and constitutional spirit such as governance of the state by comprehensive rule of law,the principle of moderate ratio,and supervision over power.It explains Xi's methodology of the rule of law from the dimensions of totality,collaboration and cybernetics.In terms of practical logic,the old statement has its methodological significance for comprehensively promoting the construction of democratic politics,market economy,harmonious society,advanced culture and ecological civilization on the track of the rule of law.

关 键 词：治大国若烹小鲜 传统智慧 法治方法论 宪法精神 

分 类 号：D61[政治法律—政治学]