羊毛、涤纶纤维同浴染色原位矿化工艺  

In-situ mineralization and dyeing of wool and polyester fiber in one-bath

作　　者：袁浩翔 魏芳妮 罗涛 徐成书 苏广召 何龙龙 蒋勇琦 YUAN Haoxiang;WEI Fangni;LUO Tao;XU Chengshu;SU Guangzhao;HE Longlong;JIANG Yongqi(School of Textile Science and Engineering,Xi′an Polytechnic University,State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Textile Materials and Products,Xi′an 710048,China;Hangzhou Fanna Brand Design Co.,Ltd.,Hangzhou 310000,China;Xinjiang Tianshan Textile Garment Co.,Ltd.,Urumqi 830000,China)

机构地区：[1]西安工程大学纺织科学与工程学院,西安工程大学智能纺织材料与制品国家重点实验室,陕西西安710048 [2]杭州凡纳品牌设计有限公司,浙江杭州310000 [3]新疆天山纺织有限公司,新疆乌鲁木齐830000

出　　处：《印染》2024年第4期20-23,共4页China Dyeing and Finishing

基　　金：丝绸之路经济带创新驱动发展试验区乌昌石国家自主创新示范区科技发展计划项目(2022LQ04003)。

摘　　要：针对毛/涤混纺织物染色流程长、用水量大的问题,采用Lanasol染料和分散染料对羊毛和涤纶纤维进行原位矿化工艺同浴染色,分析了矿化工艺参数对染色效果的影响,并与传统染色进行比较。优化的工艺为环保载体2.0%(omf),矿化助剂XBD 1.00%(omf)、XYS 5.0%(omf),85℃矿化处理20 min。结果表明,原位矿化染色产品的颜色、色牢度与传统工艺基本一致,且具有显著的节水减排和提高生产效率的作用。Aiming at the problems of long dyeing process and large water consumption of wool/polyester blended fabric,Lanasol dye and disperse dye are used to dye wool and polyester fibers in one bath by in-situ mineralization process.The influence of mineralization process parameters on dyeing effect is analyzed and compared with traditional dyeing process.The optimized process is eco carrier 2.0%(omf),mineralization auxiliary XBD 1.00%(omf),XYS 5.0%(omf),mineralization at 85℃for 20 min.The results show that the in-situ mineralization dyeing process can obtain the ideal color fastness.The shade and color fastness of the in-situ mineralization dyeing products are basically the same as those of the traditional process,and the former has significant benifits on water conservation and emission reduction,as well as improving production efficiency.

关 键 词：原位矿化染色 同浴 羊毛纤维 涤纶纤维 

分 类 号：TS193.63[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]