形象与态度——党的二十大报告的概念隐喻研究  

Image and Attitude: A Study of Conceptual Metaphors in Report to the 20th NationalCongress of the Communist Party of China

作　　者：姜波[1] 胡豫 Jiang Bo;Hu Yu

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨工程大学外国语学院

出　　处：《天津外国语大学学报》2024年第2期97-106,F0003,共11页Journal of Tianjin Foreign Studies University

摘　　要：概念隐喻广泛存在于人类表述特殊抽象概念的话语之中,它不仅是一种修辞手法,更是一种认知方式。习近平总书记在党的二十大报告中多次运用概念隐喻表达抽象概念。报告中的语言将理论阐释与通俗表达有机结合,既体现权威性,又不乏大众性。论文以党的二十大报告为语料,以概念隐喻理论为框架,运用隐喻识别程序MIPVU,考察了语料中的概念隐喻类型、分布和表达特点。研究发现,党的二十大报告中概念隐喻的使用频率较高,类型包括旅程隐喻、建筑隐喻、军事隐喻、自然隐喻、方位隐喻和拟人隐喻,其中旅程隐喻使用频率最高。语篇通过运用不同的概念隐喻类型塑造了国家的正面形象,表达了中国人民必将团结一致、砥砺前行的态度。concepts.The report combines theoretical interpretation with popular expression to reflect both authority and popularity.This paper takes the 20th National Congress Report as the corpus,the conceptual metaphor theory as the framework,and uses the metaphor identification procedure MIPVU to investigate the types,distribution and expression characteristics of conceptual metaphors in the corpus.It finds that conceptual metaphors are used frequently in the 20th National Congress Report,including journey metaphor,architectural metaphor,military metaphor,natural metaphor,orientational metaphor and personalized metaphor,among which the journey metaphor is used most frequently.The discourse creates a positive image of China by using different types of conceptual metaphors to express the attitude that Chinese peopie will definitely unite and forge ahead.

关 键 词：概念隐喻 党的二十大报告 源域 目标域 

分 类 号：H0[语言文字—语言学]