政府调控下民企参与国企混改促进共同富裕的机制分析——基于动态演化博弈  

Mechanism Analysis of Private Enterprises Participating in Mixed Reform of State-Owned Enterprises for Common Prosperity Promotion Under Government Regulation:Based on Dynamic Evolutionary Game Theory

作　　者：冯欢欢 周志强[1] 王克喜[1] FENG Huanhuan;ZHOUG Zhiqiang;WANG Kexi(School of Business,Hunan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan Hunan 411201,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南科技大学商学院,湖南湘潭411201

出　　处：《湖南工业大学学报》2024年第3期70-79,共10页Journal of Hunan University of Technology

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目(17BJL092);湖南省自然科学基金资助项目(2021JJ30288);湖南省教育厅科学研究基金资助重点项目(21A0322)。

摘　　要：为探讨民企深度参与国企混改促进共同富裕的实现机制及作用效果,在政府调控和不调控情况下,构建动态演化博弈模型,分析国企股权配置方式与民企参与混改意愿的互动逻辑,运用Malthusian动态方程和Friedman博弈系统的稳定性要求,探讨其中的影响因素,并应用Matlab对演化博弈过程进行数值仿真验证。研究结果显示:政府不调控时,国企民企能否趋向理想的非零和博弈受到国企一股独大时的股份比例、国企合理配置股权的成本及收益、民企混改成本等因素影响;政府调控时,更易于国企民企促进共同富裕,且主要通过改善营商环境提高混企效率带来的收益,以及实施财税政策实现公平的税收优惠,影响稳定均衡的趋向性。In view of an inquiry into the mechanism and effectiveness of private enterprises participating deeply in the mixed ownership reform of state-owned enterprises for common prosperity promotion,a dynamic evolutionary game model has thus been constructed under government regulation and non-regulation,followed by an analysis of the interactive logic between the equity allocation methods of state-owned enterprises and private enterprises’willingness to participate in mixed ownership reform,with the Malthusian dynamic equation and the stability requirements of the Friedman game system adopted for an investigation of the influencing factors,and with Matlab applied for a numerical simulation verification of evolutionary game process.The research results indicate that in absence of government regulation,whether state-owned enterprises and private enterprises tend to be an ideal non-zero sum game is influenced by such factors as the proportion of shares under the domination of state-owned enterprises,the cost and benefits of reasonable allocation of equity by state-owned enterprises,and the cost of mixed ownership reform for private enterprises.Under the the government regulation,it is easier for state-owned and private enterprises to promote common prosperity,with the government mainly influencing the tendency of stability and equilibrium by improving the business environment,increasing the efficiency of mixed enterprises,and implementing fiscal and taxation policies to achieve fair tax incentives.

关 键 词：共同富裕 政府调控 国企混改 民企参与 股权配置 演化博弈 

分 类 号：F121.24[经济管理—世界经济]