基于夜光数据的大气遥感研究进展  

Research progress of atmospheric remote sensing based on satellite nighttime low-light data

作　　者：马宇 张文豪 张丽丽 吴俣 唐健雄 付雅帅 MA Yu;ZHANG Wenhao;ZHANG Lili;WU Yu;TANG Jianxiong;FU Yashuai(School of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering,North China Institute of Aerospace Engineering,Langfang 065000,China;Heibei Space Remote Sensing Information Processing and Application of Collaborative Innovation Center,Langfang 065000,China;Institute of Remote Sensing Applications North China Institute of Aerospace Engineering,Langfang 065000,China;Aerospace Information Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100094,China;Zhongke Langfang Institute of Spatial Information Applications,Langfang 065001,China;School of Earth System Science,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China)

机构地区：[1]北华航天工业学院遥感信息工程学院,河北廊坊065000 [2]河北省航天遥感信息处理与应用协同创新中心,河北廊坊065000 [3]北华航天工业学院遥感应用研究所,河北廊坊065000 [4]中国科学院空天信息创新研究院,北京100094 [5]中科空间信息(廊坊)研究院,河北廊坊065001 [6]天津大学地球系统科学学院,天津300072

出　　处：《大气与环境光学学报》2024年第2期125-141,共17页Journal of Atmospheric and Environmental Optics

基　　金：高分辨率对地观测系统重大专项(30-Y30F06-9003-20/22);河北省自然科学基金(D2020409003);河北省高等学校科学技术研究项目(ZD2021303);北华航天工业学院博士科研启动基金(BKY-2021-31),北华航天工业学院硕士研究生创新资助项目(YKY-2022-53);国防基础科研项目(JCKY2020908B001);国家重点研发计划项目(2019YFE0127300,2019YFE0126600);河北省全职引进高端人才科研项目(2020HBQZYC002)。

摘　　要：随着美国国防气象卫星(DMSP)、苏奥米国家极地轨道伙伴卫星(Suomi NPP)等一系列夜间微光遥感卫星的发射,夜间微光遥感得到越来越多的学者关注。国内外学者不断探索微光数据在定量遥感中的应用,但基于夜光数据的大气遥感研究成果的系统性整理和总结的研究却相对较少。基于此,对过去20年基于夜间微光数据在大气遥感中的研究进行了全面的综述。从微光成像仪辐射定标、微光辐射传输模型以及基于微光数据的大气参数研究三个方面总结归纳了夜间微光卫星遥感定量化研究的进展,梳理了微光数据在大气遥感研究中的应用现状与特点,以期为夜间微光数据在大气遥感的深入研究中提供有价值的参考。With the launch of a series of nighttime low-light remote sensing satellites,such as Defense Meteology Satellite Program(DMSP)and Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership(Suomi NPP),the application of low-light data in quantitative remote sensing has received increasing attention from researcher.However,there is still a lack of research summaries in the field of atmospheric remote sensing based on night-light data.Therefore,a comprehensive review of atmospheric remote sensing research based on nighttime low-light data in the past 20 years is presented.The progress of nighttime low-light atmospheric remote sensing research is summarized from three aspects:radiometric calibration low-light imager of low-light radiation transfer model and atmospheric parameters research based on low-light data.The application status and characteristics of low light data in atmospheric remote sensing research are also reviewed in this paper,which will provide a valuable reference for future in-depth application of night low light data in atmospheric remote sensing.

关 键 词：夜间微光遥感 定量遥感 辐射定标 辐射传输模型 大气遥感 

分 类 号：P407[天文地球—大气科学及气象学] TP7[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]