糖尿病合并肺部感染临床诊治中需要关注的问题  

Issues requiring attention in clinical diagnosis and treatment of diabetes mellitus combined with pulmonary infection

作　　者：郑晓燕 易华华 周敏[2] ZHENG Xiaoyan;YI Huahua;ZHOU Min(Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine,Zhoushan Branch of Ruijin Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong Univer-sity School of Medicine,Zhoushan 316000,China;Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine,Ruijin Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200025,China)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院舟山分院呼吸与危重症医学科,浙江舟山316000 [2]上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院呼吸与危重症医学科,上海200025

出　　处：《内科理论与实践》2024年第1期13-18,共6页Journal of Internal Medicine Concepts & Practice

基　　金：2021年高水平地方高校创新团队。

摘　　要：糖尿病患病率呈逐年增长趋势。糖尿病患者肺部感染风险较非糖尿病人群明显增加,合并糖尿病的肺部感染患者临床特征、预后亦不同于无糖尿病人群。认识糖尿病患者发生肺部感染的可能机制,熟知糖尿病人群发生细菌、真菌、病毒感染的临床表现,提高临床诊疗水平极其重要。The prevalence of diabetes is increasing and the risk of pulmonary infection among patients with diabetes mellitus is higher than that among people without diabetes mellitus.The clinical characteristics and prognosis of pulmonary infection patients with diabetic are also distinct from that of patients without diabetic.To improve the level of clinical diagnosis and treatment,it’s important to understand the mechanisms of pulmonary infection in diabetic patients and to be familiar with the clinical manifestations of bacterial,fungal and viral infections in them.

关 键 词：糖尿病 肺部感染 病原菌 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌] R743[医药卫生—内科学]