我国农田杂草文献计量分析及相关研究进展  

Bibliometric analysis and related research progress of weeds in agricultural field in China

作　　者：李淑娟 周泉[1] 黄国勤[1] LI Shujuan;ZHOU Quan;HUANG Guoqin(Ecological Science Research Center,Jiangxi Agricultural University/Key Laboratory of Crop Physiology,Ecology and Genetic Breeding,Ministry of Education,Nanchang 330045,China)

机构地区：[1]江西农业大学生态科学研究中心/作物生理生态与遗传育种教育部重点实验室,江西南昌330045

出　　处：《生态科学》2024年第1期236-246,共11页Ecological Science

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2016YFD0300208);江西省自然科学基金重点项目(20202ACBL215002);江西农业大学“南方红壤丘陵区现代农业发展模式现状调研”(9131207592)。

摘　　要：杂草是农田生态系统的重要组成部分,农田杂草研究对于提高作物经济产量和保护农田生态系统意义重大。为客观评述农田杂草研究进展,利用CiteSpace软件进行文献的分布分析(年度分布、学科分布、机构与作者分布)和研究热点分析,并从4个方面(农田杂草防除、保护性耕作、农田杂草种子库、农田杂草群落)归纳了研究进展。最后对该研究未来的发展做出展望,以期对未来农田杂草控制的研究提供方向和理论依据。Weeds are an important part of the farmland ecosystem.The research on farmland weeds is of great significance for increasing economic yield of crops and protecting farmland ecosystems.In order to objectively review the research progress of farmland weeds,CiteSpace software is used to analyze the distribution of literature(annual distribution,discipline distribution,institution and author distribution)and research hotspot analysis.Research progress were summarized from 4 aspects(farm weed control,conservation tillage,farmland weed seed bank,farmland weed community).Finally,a prospect is made for the future development of this research,aiming at providing direction and theoretical basis for the future research of farmland weed control.

关 键 词：农田杂草 杂草防除 杂草群落 种子库 文献计量分析 

分 类 号：S451.1[农业科学—植物保护]