基于人工智能技术的智慧烟草农业发展探究  

Research on the development of smart tobacco agriculture based on artificial intelligence technology

作　　者：施旭[1] 高松[1] 刘帅[1] 马石全 黄坤[1] 潘元宏 郭建 宋文峰[1] 张铁怀 官群荣 肖长东[1] 吴锦慧 龙宝安 普恩平[1] 史晓慧 吴思 SHI Xu;GAO Song;LIU Shuai;MA Shiquan;HUANG Kun;PAN Yuanhong;GUO Jian;SONG Wenfeng;ZHANG Tiehuai;GUAN Qunrong;XIAO Changdong;WU Jinhui;LONG Baoan;PU Enping;SHI Xiaohui;WU Si(Honghe Tobacco Company of Yunnan,Mile 652399,Yunnan;Research Center of Information Technology,Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Beijing 100097;Nongxin(Nanjing)Smart Agriculture Research Institute,Nanjing 211800,Jiangsu)

机构地区：[1]云南省烟草公司红河州公司,云南弥勒652300 [2]北京市农林科学院信息技术研究中心,北京100097 [3]农芯(南京)智慧农业研究院,江苏南京211800

出　　处：《浙江农业科学》2024年第4期942-948,共7页Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：在新一轮科技革命和产业变革的历史背景下,发展智慧烟草农业是现代烟草农业的内在要求,也是实现我国农业现代化发展的必然趋势和正确选择。人工智能作为智慧烟草农业发展的关键技术,在烟草农业领域有着巨大的潜力。因此,文章结合智慧烟草农业发展内涵,选取育苗、种植、烘烤、分级四个烟叶生产关键环节概述了人工智能技术,特别是目标检测技术、图像识别技术、智能控制技术的应用现状。在此基础上,分析人工智能技术发展的制约因素,并从产业应用角度展望了未来发展趋势,以期为烟草农业智慧化发展提供思路。Under the historical background of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation,the development of smart tobacco agriculture is an inherent requirement of modern tobacco agriculture,and it is also an inevitable trend and correct choice to realize the modernization of my country′s agriculture.As the key technology for the development of smart tobacco agriculture,artificial intelligence technology has great potential in the field of tobacco agriculture.Therefore,this paper summarizes the application status of artificial intelligence technology,especially target detection technology,image recognition technology,and intelligent control technology,based on the connotation of smart tobacco agriculture development,and selects the four key links of tobacco leaf production:seedling raising,planting,curing,and grading.On this basis,the restrictive factors of the development of artificial intelligence technology are analyzed,and the future development trends,research hotspots and technological breakthroughs are prospected from the perspective of industrial application,in order to provide ideas and reference for the intelligent development of tobacco agriculture.

关 键 词：智慧烟草农业 人工智能技术 研究进展 制约因素 发展建议 

分 类 号：S572[农业科学—烟草工业]