油气地质勘探将从烃源岩时代进入幔源油气新时代  

Oil and Gas Geological Exploration Enteringa New Era from the Source Rock Era to the Mantle Source Oil Era

作　　者：林隆栋[1] 袁学诚[2] 李玉琪[3] LIN Longdong;YUAN Xuecheng;LI Yuqi(Xinjiang Branch,China National Petroleum Corporation,Karamay,Xijiang,834000,China;Development Research Center,China Geological Survey,Beijing 100037,China;Institute of Petroleum History,Xi'anShiyou University,Xi'an,Shaanxi 710065,China)

机构地区：[1]中国石油新疆油田分公司,新疆克拉玛依834000 [2]中国地质调查局发展研究中心,北京100037 [3]西安石油大学石油史研究所,陕西西安710065

出　　处：《西安石油大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第2期70-77,共8页Journal of Xi’an Shiyou University:Social Science Edition

摘　　要：简要梳理了人类石油勘探发展历程,分析并研究了国内外25个油田(或盆地、油区)的勘探资料,得出结论:石油地质勘探经历过的第一个阶段是背斜(构造)勘探阶段(19世纪60年代~20世纪60年代),第二个阶段是烃源岩勘探阶段(20世纪30年代至今),现在已经进入一个全新的阶段——幔源油气勘探时代。依据幔源油气理论,提出了创新的“盆-壳-幔镜像叠置成藏模式”。The history of petroleum exploration is briefly reviewed,and the exploration data of 25 oil fields(basins or oil areas)at home and abroad are analyzed and studied.Then it is concluded that the first stage of petroleum geological exploration is anticlinal(structural)exploration(from 1860s to 1960s),the second stage is source rock exploration(from 1930s to now),and now it has entered a new stage-mantle source oil and gas exploration era.According to the theory of mantle-derived oil and gas,an innovative"basin-crust-mantle mirror superimposed reservoir formation model"is proposed.

关 键 词：背斜(构造)勘探 烃源岩勘探 幔源油气理论及勘探 盆-壳-幔镜像叠置成藏模式 

分 类 号：TE-09[石油与天然气工程]