网络水军诽谤行为刑法规制问题研究  

Research on the Criminal Law Regulation of Online Water Army Defamation in China

作　　者：刘姝言 于辉 LIU Shuyan;YU Hui(School of Humanities and Social Sciences,East China Jiaotong University,Nanchang,Jiangxi 330000,China)

机构地区：[1]华东交通大学人文社会科学学院,江西南昌330000

出　　处：《西安石油大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第2期98-104,共7页Journal of Xi’an Shiyou University:Social Science Edition

摘　　要：近年来,网络推手逐渐发展成网络水军,而刑法上的一些传统罪名在针对网络水军诽谤的适用上治标不治本,且犯罪主体难以确定,单位犯罪的缺失,给游走在灰色地带的网络水军以可乘之机。在言论自由与秩序的碰撞下,刑法当严格遵守其谦抑性原则,以保障人权和优化司法资源配置。此外,还需更加明确界定入罪条件,使司法实践的认定标准更具操作性,从而实现司法的公平正义。In recent years,Internet promoters have gradually developed into online spammer,but some traditional charges in the criminal law treat the symptoms rather than the root cause in the application of online spammer defamation,and the subject of crime is difficult to determine,and the lack of unit crime gives the network water army in the gray zone an opportunity.At the same time,under the collision between freedom of speech and order,criminal law should strictly abide by its principle of modesty,so as to protect human rights and optimize the allocation of judicial resources.In addition,it is necessary to define the conditions of crime more clearly,so as to make the recognition standard of judicial practice more operational and realize judicial fairness and justice.

关 键 词：网络水军 网络诽谤 言论自由 入罪界限 

分 类 号：D924.34[政治法律—刑法学]