宁握护理联合非营养性吸吮在新生儿静脉穿刺的应用  

Application of Facilitated Tucking Combined with Non-nutritional Sucking on Neonatal Venipuncture

作　　者：吴淑琼[1] 黄茂新[1] 杨宁波[1] 周新新[1] 郑晓娴[1] 连文昌[2] WU Shuqiong;HUANG Maoxin;YANG Ningbo;ZHOU Xinxin;ZHENG Xiaoxian;LIAN Wenchang(Neonatal Department,The Affiliated Hospital of Putian University,Putian Fujian 351100,China;Medical Department,The Affiliated Hospital of Putian University,Putian Fujian 351100,China)

机构地区：[1]莆田学院附属医院新生儿科,福建莆田351100 [2]莆田学院附属医院医务科,福建莆田351100

出　　处：《莆田学院学报》2024年第2期29-33,共5页Journal of putian University

摘　　要：观察宁握护理联合非营养性吸吮对新生儿静脉穿刺疼痛的干预效果,探讨缓解新生儿静脉穿刺疼痛的有效方法。选取2023年3—8月莆田学院附属医院NICU收治的108例新生儿为研究对象,将其按随机数字表法分为对照组、宁握组和联合组各36例。比较3组新生儿疼痛评分、心率和血氧饱和度指标及静脉穿刺成功率。结果显示,静脉穿刺时和穿刺后宁握组和联合组的疼痛评分、心率、血氧饱和度均优于对照组(均P<0.01);3组新生儿静脉穿刺成功率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结果表明,宁握护理联合非营养性吸吮可以有效缓解新生儿静脉穿刺疼痛,值得推广。The paper elaborates to observe the intervention effect of facilitated tucking combined with non-nutritional sucking on neonatal venipuncture pain,and to explore the effective methods to relieve neonatal venipuncture pain.A total of 108 neonates were selected as the research objects from March to August 2023 when they were admitted to NICU in our hospital,and were randomly divided into control group,facilitated tucking group and combined group with 36 cases in each group.The neonatal pain score,heart rate,blood oxygen saturation and the success rate of venipuncture were compared among the three groups.The results show that the pain score,heart rate,oxygen saturation of the facilitated tucking group and combination group are better than the control group during and after intravenous puncture(all P<0.01).There is no statistical difference in the success rate of venipuncture among the three groups(P>0.05).The results indicate that facilitated tucking combined with non-nutritional sucking can effectively relieve the pain of neonatal venipuncture,which was worthy of promotion.

关 键 词：宁握护理 非营养性吸吮 新生儿 静脉穿刺 疼痛 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学] R722[医药卫生—临床医学]