社会网络中考虑团队特征的安全违规行为扩散机制  

The Mechanism of Diffusion of Safety Violation Considering Group Characteristics in Social Network Perspective

作　　者：杨航 叶惠芬 YANG Hang;YE Huifen(School of Management Science and Engineering,Anhui University of Technology,Ma’anshan 243032,Anhui,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽工业大学管理科学与工程学院,安徽马鞍山243032

出　　处：《科技和产业》2024年第7期117-122,共6页Science Technology and Industry

摘　　要：为了揭示工作场所安全违规行为扩散的发生机理,借鉴社会网络理论,构建团队特征(团队内外控构成)和网络特征(网络平均度)共同作用的安全违规行为扩散机理模型。运用多智能体建模仿真方法模拟现实中的社会网络结构和关系演变,并据此探究团队特征和网络特征对安全违规行为扩散的影响机制。结果表明,团队特征(团队内外控构成)和网络特征(网络平均度)对安全违规行为扩散有正向作用,而团队规模调节这一正向关系。To uncover the mechanisms behind the proliferation of safety violations in workplaces,Based on the principles of social network theory,a model that integrates both group characteristics,specifically the group’s locus of control composition,and network attributes,particularly the average network degree,to elucidate the diffusion of safety violations is proposed.By employing multi-agent modeling and simulation techniques,real-world social network structures and their dynamics are replicated to explore how group and network features influence the diffusion of safety violations.The simulation outcomes suggest that both group characteristics and network attributes positively contribute to the dissemination of safety violations,with the group size acting as a moderator in this relationship.

关 键 词：安全违规行为扩散 社会网络 多智能体仿真 内外控 网络平均度 

分 类 号：X915.2[环境科学与工程—安全科学]