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作 者:Bin Li Mengmeng Xie Jingyu Li Nana Shen Xinying Zhang Xuesen Fan
出 处:《Chinese Journal of Chemistry》2024年第4期363-369,共7页中国化学(英文版)
基 金:the National Natural Science Foundation of China(22101075,U2004189);Central Plains Science and Technology Innovation Leader Project(224200510009);Postdoctoral Research Grant in Henan Province(202103085);Henan Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecules and Drug Innovation,and 111 Project(D17007)for financial support.
摘 要:Herein,we report a condition-controlled divergent synthesis of spiro indene-2,1'-isoindolinones and spiro isochroman-3,1'-isoindolinones through cobalt-catalyzed formal[4+1]and[4+1+1]spirocyclization of aromatic amides with 2-diazo-1H-indene-1,3(2H)-dione.When the reaction is carried out under air in ethyl acetate,spiro indene-2,1'-isoindolinones are formed through Co(II)-catalyzed C—H/N—H[4+1]spirocyclization.When the reaction is run under O2 in CH3CN,on the other hand,spiro isochroman-3,1'-isoindolinones are generated through Baeyer-Villiger oxidation of the in situ formed spiro indene-2,1'-isoindolinones with O2 as a cheaper and environmental-friendly oxygen source.In general,these protocols have advantages such as using non-precious and earth-abundant metal catalyst,no extra additive,high efficiency and regioselectivity.A gram-scale synthesis and the removal of the directing group further highlight its utility.
关 键 词:Spiro indene-2 1'-isoindolinones Spiro isochroman-3 1'-isoindolinones 3d Transition metals Cobalt-catalyzed C-H Activation Switchable[4+1]and[4+1+1]spirocyclization Aromatic amides 2-Diazo-1H-indene-1 3(2H)-dione
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