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作 者:马彩华[1] 尚静 马伟伟[1] 游奎[2] MA Caihua;SHANG Jing;MA Weiwei;YOU Kui(Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266100,China;Dalian University of Technology,Panjin 124221,China)
机构地区:[1]中国海洋大学,山东青岛266100 [2]大连理工大学,辽宁盘锦124221
出 处:《海洋湖沼通报》2024年第1期167-175,共9页Transactions of Oceanology and Limnology
基 金:国家自然科学基金(41106094)。
摘 要:浒苔绿潮在青岛爆发多年,对沿海居民生活、生产及生态环境造成不同程度影响。本文拟以鳌山湾浒苔绿潮灾害为研究对象,采用调研实证方法进行损失价值评估;运用指标体系方法计算其损失价值共计15 743.36万元,其中养殖业损失、生物资源损失、生态服务损失、应急处置费分别为6 864.00、105.09、8 398.85、375.42万元。该研究结果为后续相关利益方生态补偿提供参考标准,也为更好地进行生态文明建设,实现人与自然和谐相处奠定理论基础。The green tides caused by Ulva prolifera have appeared in Qingdao for many years,causing different degrees of impact on coastal residents′ life,production and ecological environment.In this paper,we intended to take the U.prolifera in Aoshan Bay as the researching object,and adopted the research and empirical methods to evaluate the loss value.Using the index system method,the calculated the total loss value was 157.4336 million RMB yuan,of which the loss of aquaculture,biological resource,ecological service and emergency disposal costs were 68.64 million RMB yuan,1.0509 million RMB yuan,83.9885 million RMB yuan and 3.7542 million RMB yuan,respectively.The research results provided the reference standards for subsequent ecological compensation for relevant stakeholders,and also laid the theoretical foundation for better ecological civilization construction and achieving harmony between human and nature.
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