甲醇燃料分装式储罐研究及性能测试  

作　　者：李晓锦 闫海军 蔺欢欢 马军 陈彪 

机构地区：[1]榆林碳氢研究院股份有限公司,陕西榆林719000 [2]国家煤及盐化工产品质量监督检验中心(榆林),陕西榆林719000 [3]榆林高新区第一中学,陕西榆林719000

出　　处：《科技创新与应用》2024年第13期48-51,共4页Technology Innovation and Application

基　　金：陕西省技术创新引导专项(2022QFY06-02)。

摘　　要：甲醇清洁燃料及配套设备在民用炊事行业的应用,是发展甲醇清洁燃料扩大应用领域成熟可行的推广技术。该文开发出一种新型甲醇燃料分装式储罐,首先选取6种不同橡胶内胆材料浸泡甲醇液体一定时间,结果表明其抗甲醇溶胀作用由好到差依次为丁睛橡胶、氢化丁睛橡胶、三元乙丙橡胶、硅橡胶、聚氨酯橡胶、F橡胶,最终选取丁腈橡胶作为内胆材料,其次对甲醇分装式储罐释放流量稳定性测试,结果表明该储罐在惰性气体驱动下将储罐中液体完全释放,但伴随着流量释放存在衰减。最后将储罐与灶具适配性测试,结果表明与传统电磁泵驱动效果相当,完全正常运行,可以作为甲醇储罐一种多元化选择。The application of methanol clean fuel and its supporting equipment in civil cooking industry is a mature and feasible promotion technology in the field of expanding application of methanol clean fuel.In this paper,a new type of separately packed methanol fuel storage tank is developed.Firstly,six different rubber liner materials are selected to soak methanol liquid for a certain time.The results show that the anti-methanol swelling effect is in the following order:butadiene binder rubber,hydrogenated butadiene butadiene rubber,EPDM rubber,silicone rubber,polyurethane rubber,F rubber.Finally,nitrile rubber is selected as the inner tank material.Secondly,the release flow stability of methanol separate storage tank is tested.The results show that the liquid in the tank is completely released under the drive of inert gas,but attenuates with the flow release.Finally,the adaptability of the storage tank and the stove is tested,and the results show that the driving effect is similar to that of the traditional electromagnetic pump,and it can be used as a diversified choice for methanol storage tank.

关 键 词：甲醇燃料 民用炊事 储罐 自驱动 性能测试 

分 类 号：TK-9[动力工程及工程热物理]