穴位敷贴配合耳穴压豆及情志干预对卵巢囊肿腹腔镜患者围手术期指标及腹胀痛、自我效能的影响  

Effects of Acupoint Application Combined with Ear Point Pressure and Emotional Intervention on Perioperative Indexes,Abdominal Distension Pain and Self-efficacy in Patients with Ovarian Cyst Undergoing Laparoscopy

作　　者：梁诗涵 LIANG Shihan(Department of Gynecology,Affiliated People's Hospital of Fujian University of Chinese Medicine,Fuzhou 350000,China)

机构地区：[1]福建中医药大学附属人民医院妇科,福州350000

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2024年第12期116-118,共3页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的探究穴位敷贴配合耳穴压豆及情志干预对卵巢囊肿腹腔镜患者围手术期指标及腹胀痛、自我效能的影响。方法样本选取时间:2022年1月至2023年6月;样本选取对象:120例卵巢囊肿腹腔镜患者;分组方式:随机数字法(对照组60例、观察组60例)。对照组采用穴位敷贴配合耳穴压豆治疗,观察组在对照组的基础上予以情志干预。对比两组围手术期相关指标、腹胀痛、自我效能、总体幸福感。结果观察组围手术期相关指标、自我效能评分、腹胀痛评分均优于对照组,对比具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,观察组总体幸福感(生活兴趣、精力、健康担忧、情感行为控制)评分高于对照组,对比具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论将穴位敷贴配合耳穴压豆及情志干预用于卵巢囊肿腹腔镜患者中,有助于减少患者腹胀痛程度,提高自我效能、总体幸福感,促进患者恢复。Objective To explore the effects of acupoint application combined with ear point pressure and emotional intervention on perioperative indexes,abdominal distension,pain and self-efficacy in patients with laparoscopic ovarian cysts.Methods Sample selection time:January 2022 to June 2023;Sample selection:120 patients with ovarian cysts undergoing laparoscopy;Grouping method:random number method(60 cases in the control group,60 cases in the observation group).Control group:acupoint application and ear point pressure bean,observation group on the basis of the control group to give emotional intervention.The perioperative indicators,abdominal distension pain,self-efficacy and general well-being of the two groups were compared.Results Perioperative relevant indexes,self-efficacy and abdominal distension pain in the observation group were better than those in the control group,and the comparison was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the overall well-being(life interest,energy,health concern,emotional behavior control)of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the comparison was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions Acupoint application combined with ear point pressure and emotional intervention can help to reduce the degree of abdominal distension and pain,improve self-efficacy,overall happiness,and promote the recovery of patients.

关 键 词：穴位敷贴 耳穴压豆 情志干预 卵巢囊肿 腹腔镜 

分 类 号：R711.75[医药卫生—妇产科学]