增强现实技术及其在军事训练中的应用  

Application of Augmented Reality in Military Training

作　　者：蒋小勇[1] 张志勇[1] 张博 鲁赢 JIANG Xiao-yong;ZHANG Zhi-yong;ZHANG Bo;LU Ying(Undergraduate School,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha Hunan 410073,China)

机构地区：[1]国防科技大学军政基础教育学院,湖南长沙410073

出　　处：《计算机仿真》2024年第3期1-3,56,共4页Computer Simulation

基　　金：军事理论科研计划(21-JSLLKY-040)。

摘　　要：增强现实技术是新兴计算机仿真技术的代表之一。上述技术既保留了现实世界的真实感,又将虚拟信息无缝地融入其中,对现实世界起到了辅助增强的作用。它的特性与军事训练基于现实、面向实战的需求十分吻合。因此,系统地梳理了增强现实关键技术及特点,在此基础上以应用射击训练、班组战术训练和装备维修训练这三种典型军事训练科目为例,分析了以上科目中依然存在的瓶颈问题,研究了如何针对性地融入增强现实技术,理论阐明了应用后对训练效果的提升作用。Augmented reality is one of the representatives of emerging computer simulation technology.It not only retains the reality of the real world,but also seamlessly integrates virtual information,which plays an auxiliary role in enhancing the real world,into it.Its characteristics are consistent with the reality-based and combat-oriented needs of military training.Therefore,this paper systematically combs the key technologies and characteristics of augmented reality.Taking the application for three typical military training subjects as examples,this paper analyzes the bottleneck problems still existing on these subjects,studies how to pertinently integrate augmented reality into them,and theoretically clarifies the improvement of training effect after application.

关 键 词：增强现实 军事训练 应用射击 班组战术 装备维修 

分 类 号：TP393[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]