时空循环逻辑下城乡关系及融合发展的政治经济解析  

Political and Economic Analysis of Urban-rural Relationships and Integration under Cyclical Spatiotemporal Logic

作　　者：王金岩[1] 李少星 WANG Jinyan;LI Shaoxing

机构地区：[1]山东大学土建与水利学院,山东济南250061 [2]山东大学山东发展研究院,山东济南250100 [3]山东大学经济研究院,山东济南250100

出　　处：《城市发展研究》2024年第3期32-38,共7页Urban Development Studies

基　　金：山东省自然科学基金面上项目“资源空间错配视角下的绿色城镇化发展机制与政策调控研究”(ZR2020MD010);2022年教育部产学合作协同育人项目(220601592170718)。

摘　　要：城乡融合作为我国破解发展不平衡不充分问题、推动国内经济社会高水平循环的重要战略,不仅是新时期中国式现代化的重大政策实践,也是马克思主义政治经济理论的创新性探索。通过回溯“扩大再生产所需要追加货币的由来”的资本循环过程,阐明了城乡相互作用的时空机理,揭示了城乡关系演变的政治经济逻辑。面向新时代,中国的城乡融合进程将在资本集聚扩散与要素再分配等内在动力作用下,围绕社会分工、产品交换、地域分布,不断展现全新的有机分布形式,并通过供需关系创新、国土空间重构、体制制度优化、共享发展推动等政策举措而实现高质量发展。Urban-rural integration serves as an essential means to tackle the imbalanced and insufficient development among regions,and form a higher-level circulation of economic development and social life.It is not only a major policy practice of Chinese path to modernization in the new era,but also an innovative exploration of Marxist political and economic theory.The paper traces the capital cycle process of"the origin of the additional currency required for extended reproduction",elucidates spatiotemporal mechanism of urban-rural interaction,and reveals political and economic logic of the evolution of urban-rural relations.Under intrinsic driving forces of capital agglomeration and diffusion,as well as factor redistribution,urban-rural integration in China revolves around social division of labor,product exchange,and regional distribution,continuously presenting new organic distribution forms.And the high-quality coordinated development between urban and rural areas will be achieved through policy measures such as innovation in supply and demand relationships,reconstruction of national land space,optimization of institutional systems,and promotion of shared development.

关 键 词：资本循环 城乡关系 扩大再生产 时空循环逻辑 城乡融合 

分 类 号：F291.3[经济管理—国民经济]