全面抗战时期陕西棉纺织工业同业公会研究  

Research on Shaanxi Cotton Textile Industry Trade Association during the Comprehensive Anti-Japanese War

作　　者：李聪 Li Cong(School ofHistory and Culture,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi'an 710119 China)

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学历史文化学院,西安710119

出　　处：《西安文理学院学报（社会科学版）》2024年第1期101-111,共11页Journal of Xi’an University(Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：全面抗战爆发后,因国民政府法令的强制规定和陕西地区棉纺织工业的发展,陕西棉纺织工业同业公会得以成立。作为战时陕西最重要的同业组织之一,陕西棉纺织工业同业公会在战时开展了诸多活动,包括协调同业,与军政部、财政部花纱布管制局等政府机构交涉等。陕西棉纺织工业同业公会虽然是国民政府经济统制政策下的产物,却并未完全沦为国民政府的统制工具,而是保持了一定的独立性,其在活动中始终以维护同业利益为根本宗旨,为保存战时陕西棉纺织工厂的实力与促进陕西棉纺织工业的发展发挥了至关重要的作用。After the outbreak of the Comprehensive Anti-Japanese War,due to the mandatory provisions of the National Government decree and the development of the cotton textile industry in Shaanxi,the Shaanxi Cotton Textile Industry Trade Association was established.As one of the most important trade organizations in Shaanxi during the war,it carried out many activities,including coordinating the industry,and negotiating with the government agencies such as the Ministry of Military Affairs and Textile Control Bureau of the Ministry of Finance.Although the Shaanxi Cotton Textile Industry Trade Association is a product of the economic control policy of the National Government,it has not completely become a control tool of the government,but has maintained a certain degree of independence.It has always taken the interests of the industry as the fundamental purpose of its activities,and has played a vital role in preserving the strength of Shaanxi cotton textile factories and promoting the development of Shaanxi cotton textile industry during thewar.

关 键 词：陕西 棉纺织工业同业公会 全面抗战时期 花纱布管制 

分 类 号：K265[历史地理—历史学] F426[历史地理—中国史]