解放战争时期华北解放区城市邮政接管方略  

Urban Post Takeover Strategy in the Liberated Area of North China During the Liberation War

作　　者：李家涛 LI Jia-tao(Institute of Economics,Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences,200020)

机构地区：[1]上海社会科学院经济研究所,200020

出　　处：《上海经济研究》2024年第4期119-128,共10页Shanghai Journal of Economics

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目“革命战争时期红色邮政研究(1927-1949)”(立项号:21BDJ101)阶段性成果之一。

摘　　要：城市邮政接管工作,是红色邮政向人民邮政演变的需要和重要实现途径;作为党的城市政策的一环,在执行和宣传党的政策同时,扮演着从行业角度为党和人民政府接管城市做正面宣传的角色。华北解放区是解放战争时期最早实施接管城市邮政的地区,对如何有效地接管城市邮政进行了积极的探索并形成了一套较为完整且行之有效的城市邮政接管方略,即接管前注重全方位准备,接管时严格遵守接管政策,认真执行接管计划,在接管过程中发现问题、及时研究问题、积极整改问题,接管后有序地推进后续改造。华北解放区城市邮政接管方略,为接管新解放区城市邮政及其他行业提供了可资借鉴的范例和行之有效的工作方法。接管干部的管理能力及与社会人士合作能力在接管城市邮政过程中得到了测验和锻炼,又为后续接管新解放区城市工作积累了接管经验、锻炼了接管人才。Urban post takeover, a necessary step for Red Post in the wartime turning to the People's Post, played a critical role of explaining and publicizing the positive publicity of the CPC and the people's government. As the first place to take over the urban postal service during the Liberation War, the liberated area of North China actively explored and formed complete and effective strategies of taking over the urban postal service, which includes that paid attention to all-round preparation, strictly abided by the policy, and conscientiously implemented the plan. Problems were found, researched and solved actively during the process, and follow-up transformations were promoted in an orderly manner then. The general plan of taking over urban postal service in the liberated area of North China provided examples and effective working methods for taking over urban postal service and other industries. It also accumulated experience and trained talents for taking over new liberated city, since the management ability and cooperative ability of cadres has stood the test during the process of receiving urban postal service.

关 键 词：解放战争时期 华北解放区 城市邮政 接管方略 

分 类 号：F129[经济管理—世界经济]