农村青年承揽工程项目的社会网复杂回报机制  

The Social Networks'Complex Return Mechanisms Regarding Rural Youth's Undertakings of Engineering Projects

作　　者：常富军 慕良泽 Chang Fujun;Mu Liangze

机构地区：[1]山西大学政治与公共管理学院

出　　处：《青年研究》2024年第2期80-93,96,共15页Youth Studies

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目"乡村振兴背景下农村发展型治理的结构优化与效能提升研究"(22AZZ006)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：农村青年承揽工程项目这一现象是社会网回报机制研究中的重要议题。研究发现,农村青年、客和关系人在社会网中的交往以关系强度为牵引、以利益交换为实质内容;在不同行动者或群体间充当中介的还有掮客,附着于关系之上的除了“信息”和“影响”,还有利益交换;农村青年社会网带来的回报不只有人情或利益的单一回报,还有二者结合的混合回报。研究农村青年承揽工程项目的过程机理,有助于探明城乡要素流动机制、推进城乡融合高质量发展。Regarding rural youth's undertakings of engineering projects,this phenomenon has become an important issue in the study of social networks'return mechanisms.According to the findings,the interactions among rural youth,brokers and contacts in social networks are characterized by"strength of relationships as the guide and exchange of interests as the reality".Brokers also act as intermediaries among different actors or groups;regarding the attachment to relationships,besides"information"and"influence",there also exists the exchanges of interests.The returns generated by rural youth's social networks not only include the single return of favors or interests,but also include the mixed returns combining favors and interests.Studying the process and mechanism regarding rural youth's undertakings of engineering projects,we could prove the mechanisms for the flow of urban-rural elements and improve high-quality development of urban-rural integration.

关 键 词：农村青年 工程项目 社会网 回报机制 

分 类 号：D669.5[政治法律—政治学]