焦作孟州函丈村唐代墓葬发掘简报  

The excavation of the Tang-Dynasty burial in Hanzhang Village,Mengzhou,Jiaozuo

作　　者：韩长松 张新顺 田源(绘图) 张梦雨(制图) 崔宏(摄影) 尚彩凤(摄影) 

机构地区：[1]焦作市文物勘探队,河南焦作454002 [2]焦作市文物考古研究所,河南焦作454000

出　　处：《中原文物》2024年第2期25-33,F0003,共10页Cultural Relics of Central China

摘　　要：2021年孟州市函丈村村民于村北发现了一座唐代墓葬,焦作市文物考古研究所对其进行了抢救性发掘。墓葬出土随葬品25件,有青釉、青白釉、白釉瓷俑和灰陶、铜器等。出土的瓷俑釉色莹润,造型精美,形态逼真,线条流畅,为河南青白瓷、白瓷中的精品,对研究河南白瓷的烧造历史、陶俑的演变及焦作唐代时期的墓葬分期和丧葬习俗,提供了珍贵的实物资料。通过比较分析,认为这批瓷器很可能为黄河南岸巩义白河窑产品。In March 2021,during spring plowing,villagers from Hanzhang Village in Mengzhou City discovered a Tang Dynasty tomb to the north of the village.Prompted by this discovery,the Jiaozuo Municipal Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology conducted a salvage excavation.The tomb yielded 25 burial artifacts,including celadon,celadon-white,and white glazed porcelain figurines,as well as grey pottery and bronze items.The unearthed porcelain figurines exhibit lustrous glazes,exquisite craftsmanship,lifelike forms,and smooth lines,representing fine examples of Henan celadon and white porcelain.These artifacts provide valuable material evidence for studying the firing history of white porcelain in Henan,the evolution of pottery figurines,and the chronology of tombs and funeral customs in Tang Dynasty Jiaozuo.Through comparative analysis,it is believed that this batch of porcelain items is likely from the Baihe Kiln in Gongyi,located south of the Yellow River in Henan.

关 键 词：河南孟州 唐代墓葬 瓷俑 巩义白河窑 

分 类 号：K878.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学] K242[历史地理—历史学]