再议“陂池”——东汉帝陵研究中的一个关键概念  

A re-discussion of Potuo

作　　者：李继鹏 LI Jipeng

机构地区：[1]南京大学历史学院,江苏南京210033 [2]洛阳市考古研究院,河南洛阳471023

出　　处：《中原文物》2024年第2期87-93,共7页Cultural Relics of Central China

摘　　要：“陂池”一词作为与东汉帝陵相关的文献,主要见于光武帝《营寿陵诏》,对理解两汉帝陵封土变化的作用十分关键。由于文本传抄和误读等原因,以往对“陂池”的解释存在不少差错。“陂池”音义皆同“陂陁”“陂阤”“陂陀”,当释为微微隆起、不平倾斜之貌,唐代人于此早有正解。“无为山陵,陂池裁令流水而已”断句无误,李贤注“言不起山陵,裁令封土,陂池不停水而已”应断为“言不起山陵,裁令封土陂池,不停水而已”。The word“Potuo陂池”,as a document related to the Eastern Han Dynasty imperial mausoleums,is mainly found in Emperor Guangwu's imperial edict to build the Shou Mausoeum.It is crucial to the understanding of the changing of the burial mound of imperial mausoleums from the Western Han Dynasty to the Eastern Han Dynasty.“Potuo”has been interpreted incorrectly in the past for reasons of textual copying and misinterpretation.It should be interpreted as a slightly elevated,uneven slope,which has been correctly interpreted by the Tang Dynasty.The author also corrects the understanding of a relevant sentence.

关 键 词：陂池 东汉 帝陵 封土 

分 类 号：K878.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学] K234.2[历史地理—历史学]