我国档案所有权的权利冲突与解决对策研究  

Research on the Right Conflicts and Solutions of A rchives Ownership in China

作　　者：姚静 YAO Jing(School of Information Resources Management,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872)

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学信息资源管理学院

出　　处：《档案学研究》2024年第2期46-54,共9页Archives Science Study

基　　金：“中国人民大学2023年度拔尖创新人才培育资助计划”的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：以我国档案所有权权利冲突为研究对象,遵循“是什么”“为什么”“怎么做”的研究逻辑,运用文献研究法、案例分析法、文本分析法、专家访谈法展开研究,从宏观、中观、微观三个层次划分出我国档案所有权权利冲突类型,归纳总结当前存在的痛点;剖析得出权利冲突的立法原因包括:立法者侧重工具理性、档案所有权法律空缺、档案所有权法律滞后、已有法律可操作性差;提供针对性解决对策包括:优化档案所有权立法理念、填补档案所有权法律空白、动态更新档案所有权法律、增强已有法律的可操作性。Following the research logic of"what""why"and"how",in this paper the author uses the literature research method,case analysis method,text analysis method and expert interview method to carry out research.From the macro,meso and micro levels,the author divides the types of the conflicts of the ownership rights of archives in China,and summarizes the current pain points;The legislative reasons that lead to the conflicts of rights including:the legislators emphasize instrumental rationality,the legal vacancy of archives ownership,the lag of the law of archives ownership,and the poor operability of existing laws;The targeted solutions include:optimizing the legislative concept of archives ownership,filling the legal gap of archives ownership,dynamically updating the law of archives ownership,and enhancing the operability of existing laws.

关 键 词：档案 所有权 权利冲突 立法 

分 类 号：G279.2[文化科学—档案学]