我国儿童青少年运动损伤研究动态、热点与趋势的可视化分析  

Visual Analysis of the Dynamics,Hotspots and Trends of Sports Injuries in Children and Adolescents in China

作　　者：杨杰 吴华[1] 周文龙 阮辉[1] YANG Jie;WU Hua;ZHOU Wen-long;RUAN Hui(Hainan Normal University,Haikou,Hainan 571127;Key Laboratory of Child Cognition&Behavior Development of Hainan Province,Haikou,Hainan 571127;Qiongtai Normal University,Haikou,Hainan 571127)

机构地区：[1]海南师范大学,海南海口571127 [2]海南省儿童认知与行为发展重点实验室,海南海口571127 [3]琼台师范学院,海南海口571127

出　　处：《中医康复》2024年第6期25-30,共6页Traditional Chinese Medicine Rehabilitation

基　　金：2023年海南省哲学社会科学规划课题(HNSK(YB)23-57);2023年海南省儿童认知与行为发展重点实验室开放课题(2023KF01);2022年度琼台师范学院校级课题青年项目(qtqn202217)。

摘　　要：目的:梳理我国儿童青少年运动损伤研究动态、热点与趋势,为后续儿童青少年运动损伤研究提供参考。方法:采用CiteSpace软件对中国知网(CNKI)收录的1984~2022年446篇文献进行可视化分析。结果:我国儿童青少年运动损伤研究经历了初步探索、曲折发展、稳定提高三个发展阶段,整体呈稳步上升趋势,正向高质量发展迈进;高等体育院校是研究主体,研究作者与机构之间缺乏紧密的合作交流;研究群体以青少年为主,儿童较少;研究内容主要包括儿童青少年运动损伤调查、机制、预防措施与康复研究等,其中运动康复治疗干预研究是该领域热点研究方向。结论:未来应加强合作研究网络的搭建,加深运动损伤预防与康复的实验干预研究,加快利用大数据运动损伤监测,拓展医院门诊运动损伤病例研究,以期减少儿童青少年运动损伤的发生。Objective:To sort out the dynamics,hotspots and trends of research on children and adolescents'sports injuries in China,and to provide references for subsequent research on children and adolescents'sports injuries.Methods:CiteSpace software was used to visualize and analyze 446 literatures from 1984~2022 included in China Knowledge Network(CNKI).Results:China's research on children and adolescents'sports injuries has experienced three stages of development:initial exploration,tortuous development,and stable improvement,and the overall trend is steadily increasing,and it is moving towards high-quality development;higher education institutions of physical education and sports are the main body of the research,and there is a lack of close cooperation and communication between the research authors and the institutions;the research group is dominated by adolescents,and there are fewer children;and the content of the research mainly includes the investigation of children's and adolescents'sports injuries and the mechanism,The research mainly includes investigation,mechanism,preventive measures and rehabilitation research of children and adolescents'sports injuries,etc.,among which the research of sports rehabilitation treatment and intervention is the hot research direction in this field.Conclusion:In the future,we should strengthen the establishment of cooperative research network,deepen the experimental intervention research on sports injury prevention and rehabilitation,accelerate the use of big data sports injury monitoring,and expand the research on sports injury cases in hospital outpatient clinics,in order to reduce the occurrence of children and adolescents'sports injuries.

关 键 词：运动损伤 儿童青少年 可视化分析 研究动态 热点与趋势 

分 类 号：G843[文化科学—体育训练]